人教版新高三词汇学习Unit 9(新课标版高三英语下册教案教学设计)

发布时间:2016-3-6 编辑:互联网 手机版

abuse

vt.

1.) 滥用,妄用

He abused his power while in office.

他在职时滥用权力。

2.) 辱骂;毁谤

You are always abusing and offending people.

你总是出言不逊得罪人。

3.) 虐待,伤害

Those captives were physically abused.

那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。

n.

1.) 滥用,妄用[C][U]

There is no freedom that is not open to abuse.

任何自由都可能被滥用。

2.) 辱骂[U]

She greeted me with a stream of abuse.

她一见我就吐出一连串的污言秽语。

3.) 虐待;伤害[U]

Child abuse is widespread in this country.

这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。

insurance

n.

1.) 保险;保险契约[U] 保险业[U]

I found a job selling insurance.

我找到一份推销保险的工作。

She works in insurance.

她从事保险业。

2.) 保险金额;赔偿金[U][(+on)]

He has $100,000 life insurance, which his wife will receive if he dies first.

他有十万美元的人寿保险,如果他先去世,他的妻子将得到这笔钱。

3.) 预防措施;安全保证[U][S1][(+against)]

I bought some new locks as an additional insurance against burglary.

我买了一些新锁具以进一步防止盗窃。

4.) 保险费[U]

The insurance on my house is very high.

我的房屋保险费很高。

allowance

n.

1.) 津贴,补贴;零用钱[C]

The child has a weekly allowance of five dollars.

这孩子每星期有五元零用钱。

2.) 分配额;允许额[C]

His allowance for food is $100.

他拨出一百美元用于购买食物。

3.) 承认;允许[U]

the allowance of a claim

对要求权的允准

4.) 认可;容忍[C][U]

the allowance of segregation

对种族隔离的容忍

pressure

n.

1.) 压;按;挤;榨[U]

The small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it.

小盒子被这本厚厚的书压扁了。

2.) 压力;压迫;紧迫;催促[U][C]

He works well under pressure.

他在有压力的情况下工作很出色。

3.) 困扰;艰难[U]

These old people are unaccustomed to the pressure of modern life.

这些老人不习惯现代生活的紧张压力。

consult

vt.

1.) 与...商量

I'll do nothing without consulting you.

我采取行动之前一定和你商量。

2.) 找(医生)看病;请教

He went to town to consult his doctor.

他进城去看医生。

3.) 查阅(词典、参考书等)

He consulted his notebook repeatedly during his speech.

他讲演时不断看他的笔记本。

vi.

1.) 商议,磋商[(+with)]

We will consult together about her education.

我们将一起商议她的教育事宜。

2.) 当顾问[(+for)]

The retired executive consults for several large companies.

那位退休的总裁在好几家大公司当顾问。

fee

n.

1.) (付给律师、医生等的)酬金,服务费[C]

I'm afraid I can't afford the doctor's fee.

恐怕我付不起给医生的酬金。

2.) 费(如学费、会费、入场费等)[C]

They charge a small registration fee.

他们收一点注册费。

3.) 赏金,小帐[C]

vt.

付费(或小帐)给

She feed the waiter.

她付给侍者小费。

significance

n.

1.) 重要性, 重要[U]

The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance.

他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。

2.) 意义, 含义; 意思[U][S]

He did not understand the significance of my wink.

他没有领会我眨眼的意思。

devotion

n.

1.) 献身;奉献[U][(+to)]

We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project.

我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。

His devotion to science is well known.

他对科学的献身精神为人熟知。

2.) 忠诚;挚爱,热爱[U][(+to/for)]

devotion to music

热爱音乐