1. speed
1) vt. & vi. sped, sped; speeded, speeded
2) n. at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour= at 60 k/h
2. take off
区分：take up
take in/out
take away
take care of
take part in
1). The plane will ___________ at 7 o’clock in the morning.
2). Their child is __________ by the nursery (托儿所).
3). There were young people around, which _______ the loneliness of old age.
4). He listened to the lecture, but didn’t _____ much.
5). How many of you are going to _______ the sports meet.
6). The bed ______ too much space in the room.
7). Please ____ your test papers.
3. owe
1). owe (sth.) to sb.把…归功于…
①. I owe to you that I'm still alive. 我现在还活着，应该感谢你。
②. We owe a great deal to our parents and teacher. 我们深受父母和师长之恩。
2). vt. 欠（债） owe sth. to sb.
owe sb. sth
①. I owe $20n to him. 我欠他20元钱。
②. I have paid all that was owed. 我已经把所有欠债还清了。
3). 应当给予……
①. You owe me an apology. 你得向我道歉。
②. We should do the duty which we owe to our country. 我们应对国家尽我们应尽的义务。
4). Owing to因为，由于（because of /thanks of /as a result of）
eg. Owing to our efforts, the task was finished in advance.
4. in all = altogether总共，总计
above all___________ at all ____________
after all ___________ first of all _______________
eg. There are 40 students _______.
He didn’t go to school _____ yesterday.
Don’t punish him, ______, he is only a little boy.
I have a lot of things to do , _____ I should finish my homework.
_________, let’s open our book, then, let’s read the text together…
5. determine
1). determine to do sth. 决心做谋事
2). determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决心做某事
3). determine on sth. / doing sth. 决心……；决定做……
4). determine against doing sth. 决心不干……
e.g. he determined to make his arrangements at once.
他决定立刻去做安排
The news determined him against smoking.
这则消息使他决定不在吸烟。
be determined to do sth.下决心做某事
be determined + 从句（虚拟should do）决定……
e.g. Mary was determined that Tom should stay at home.
玛丽决心让汤姆呆在家。
6. live [laiv] adj. 活的，活生生的；现场的，直播的
live fish活鱼=a living fish=a fish alive
a live broadcast on TV 现场直播
lively adj. 活泼的，有生气的
e.g. There will be a live match this evening.
今晚有现场直播的比赛。
It is a live fish? I can’t believe it.
[拓展] alive, living ,live, lively (adj.)
He is still alive.
Is this bird alive or dead?
No man alive will believe what he says.
没人会相信他所说的话。
The fish is still living.
living water/fish 活水/鱼
Both plants and animals are living things (生物).
the living
活着的人们（复数）
live 作定语，放在名词前，指物，一般不指人
lively 活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的 做表/定语+人/物
7. on the air = broadcasting 广播
e.g. English news is on the air.
on the air, in the air, in the open air
e.g. She is on /over the air. 她正在广播。
The story is on the air. 这故事正在被播送。
in the air 在空中= in the sky (但是在宇宙的高空不用in the air)
e.g. Many birds are flying in the air/sky.
There are a few stars in the sky. (不用air)
in the open air 在户外，在露天
I’m going out for a walk in the open air.
我打算到户外散散步。
by air 乘飞机
8. think highly of
think well/little/poorly/… of
对某人/事 印象好/不好
e.g. We all think well of your plan.
认为你的计划好
All the teachers think highly of Tom. 对Tom评价高
Period 1 words & expressions
Unit 5 The Silver Screen
1. speed
1) vt. & vi. sped, sped; speeded, speeded
2) n. at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour= at 60 k/h
2. take off
take up
take in/out
take away
take care of
take part in
1). The plane will _____________ at 7 o’clock in the morning.
2). Their child is _____________ by the nursery (托儿所).
3). There were young people around, which ____________ the loneliness of old age.
4). He listened to the lecture, but didn’t ____________ much.
5). How many of you are going to ______________ the sports meet.
6). The bed ___________ too much space in the room.
7). Please ___________ your test papers.
3. owe
1). 把…归功于…
我现在还活着，应该感谢你。
①. ____
我们深受父母和师长之恩。
②. _____
2). vt. 欠（债） owe sth. to sb.
owe sb. Sth
我欠他20元钱。
①. ____
我已经把所有欠债还清了。
②. ____
3). 应当给予 ……
①. You owe me an apology.
__________________________________________________
我们应对国家尽我们应尽的义务。
②. ____
4). Owing to因为，由于（because of /thanks of /as a result of）
eg. Owing to our efforts, the task was finished in advance.
_____________________________________________
4. in all = altogether总共，总计
above all
at all
after all
first of all
eg. 1). There are 40 students ____________.
2). He didn’t go to school ____________ yesterday.
3). Don’t punish him, __________, he is only a little boy.
4). I have a lot of things to do, ___________ I should finish my homework.
5). ______________, let’s open our book, then, let’s read the text together…
5. determine
1). determine to do sth. 决心做谋事
2). determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决心做某事
3). determine on sth. / doing sth. 决心……；决定做……
4). determine against doing sth. 决心不干……
他决定立刻去做安排
e.g.
这则消息使他决定不在吸烟。
[拓展] be determined to do sth.下决心做某事
be determined + 从句（虚拟should do）决定……
e.g.玛丽决心让汤姆呆在家。
6. live [laiv] adj. 活的，活生生的；现场的，直播的
live fish活鱼 = a living fish = a fish alive
a live broadcast on TV
______________________________________
lively adj. 活泼的，有生气的
1). 今晚有现场直播的比赛。
__________ _
2). It is a live fish? I can’t believe it.
____________________________________________________
[拓展] alive, living ,live, lively (adj.)
1). He is still alive.
_____________________________________________________
2). Is this bird alive or dead?
_____________________________________________________
3). 没人会相信他所说的话。
________________
4). The fish is still living.
_____________________________________________________
living water/fish 活水/鱼
Both plants and animals are living things (生物).
the living 活着的人们（复数）
live 作定语，放在名词前，指物，一般不指人
lively 活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的 做表/定语+人/物
7. on the air = broadcasting 广播
e.g. English news is on the air.
on the air in the air in the open air
e.g. She is on /over the air. 她正在广播。
这故事正在被播送。
___________________________________
in the air = in the sky (但是在宇宙的高空不用in the air)
e.g. Many birds are flying in the air/sky.
___________________________________________________
There are a few stars in the sky. (不用air)
___________________________________________________
in the open air 在户外，在露天
我打算到户外散散步。
by air 乘飞机