新教材英语教案（高一）
本单元内容概述
1. 词汇
单词：
honest,brave,loyal,wise,handsome,smart,argue,solution,classical,cast,survival,
deserted,hunt,share,sorrow,feeling,board,parachute,lie,speech,adventure,scared,
epal,admit,opinion
词组：argue about sth辩论某事，solve the problem解决问题，fill in the form填表,be fond of(doing) sth喜爱某人/物;sruf the Internet上网;likes and dislikes好恶;express one’s ideas表达某人想法;hunt for sth/sb搜寻人/物;in order to do 为了,even though即使;share happiness and sorro同甘共苦;on board在船/飞机上;tell lies撒谎;keep dogs as pets养狗作为宠物;be quick in在…反映快;click sth away（在电脑上）将…清除掉;have fun玩得高兴;drop sb a line给某人写信（通常指短信）2.日常交际用语 喜好与厌恶
A. 喜好
1. like /love+sth 2.love/like doing sth(泛指所喜爱做的事情或习惯性的动作)/to do sth(表示一次具体时间或某一阶段性的动作) 3. enjoy (doing ) sth 4. be fond of (doing) sth 5. be into sth 6.my interest is 7. my hobby is
B.厌恶: 1.dislike sth/doing sth(表达习惯)/to do sth(表达具体的动作) 2.hate sth/to do sth /doing sth
一 名人格言
A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难之交才是朋友
Real friends are few and far between.知音难得.
Long distance separates no bosom friends.海内存知己,天涯若比邻.
二 课程内容导学
1.本单元的主题是好朋友.在生活中,每一个人都有自己的朋友,而课文中主人翁查克(Chuck)的好朋友是排球Wilson,是什么原因使他同一只排球结下了不解之缘呢?查克曾是一名商人,忙于生意而很少有时间同朋友们呆在一起.一次意外的飞行事故使他改变了自己对于朋友的态度.再横跨太平洋的途中,他的飞机失事坠毁,而他却幸于免难,被遗弃在一个荒无人烟的岛屿上.除了需要学会收集水,寻找食物和生火等外,最大的困难莫过于没有朋友.特殊的生存环境,使他发展了同一个不寻常的朋友-----排球的友谊,也使他反思自己的过去,意识到他以前没有一个好朋友的原因是一直只为自己作想,也感悟到真正的朋友应是同甘苦共患难,从朋友那里索取多少就应付出多少的人生哲理.
正如问中所说:“我们从查克和其他有不寻常朋友的人那里能 够得到的教训是朋友是老师.友谊能够帮助我们懂得我们是什么样的人,为什么我们彼此依赖,我们能够彼此间为对方干点什么.”
三 重点词语用法
1 honest adj.诚实的，正直的
He is an honest business man. 他是个诚实的商人/ Give an honest opinion提出袒诚的意见 /Do you like my dress? Please be honest.你喜欢我的连衣裙吗? 请说实话. /be ~ about this matter with us开诚布公地对我们谈了这件事情。/She is ~ to John,really.对真诚/Let us be ~ with each other.相互真诚
Ex1..I was ~ __ you to tell me your troubles. (of) 2.(be) quite ~ about it, that’s all the money I have got.(to be)
注意:honest的名词是honesty,意为“诚实;老实;实在”;副词是honestly,意思是“以公平而公正的方式;的确(等于really)”.例如: We should learn how to deal honestly with others.我们应该学会如何与别人公平竞争./ Honesty is the character we should have.诚实是我们应该具有的品质.
2 loyal adj. true and faithful 忠诚的;忠贞的
① We are all ~ to the company. 我们都忠于公司 。/He is ~ to his wife.对妻子忠诚。
注意:loyal 的名词是loyalty,意为“忠诚;忠诚行为”,为不可数;也可作“尽某人忠实的义务或受约束”,为可数名词.副词形式为loyally.例如:
① Can I count on your loyalty？ 你对我的忠诚能让我信得过吗？
② We all have a loyalty to the company. 我们都有对公司效忠的义务.
3.wise a 英明的，明智的，聪明的
a ~ decision英明的决定/a ~ action明智之举/I’m sure you are ~ to wait明智地等
Ex.It was not very ~ ____ you to te sell the computer.(of)
4.handsome a 英俊的（男性）；大方的，美观的;体态俊美、端庄稳重（女士）
The soldier looks very ~.士兵看上去很英俊。/a ~horse/building/car漂亮的马建筑物/汽车/a ~ contribution慷慨的捐助
注意：女士漂亮可用beautiful,pretty…
5. smart adj
1) bright and new-looking; well-drssed; neat 帅气的;衣着讲究的;整齐的
① You look very smart in this new dress. 穿上这裙子看上去很漂亮.
② Make yourself smart before all the guests arrive. 赶快打扮一下.
2) having or showing intelligence; clever;ingenious 聪明的;伶俐的;聪敏的
① She is a very smart student. 他是一个很聪明的学生.
② He quickly gave a smart answer. 他很快做出了巧妙的回答.
③ It is smart of the girls to bring so much food and clothing.这些女孩子很聪明,带上这么多的衣食,
3) quick, brisk 快的,敏捷的
① go for a smart walk in the park.轻轻地散步.
② set off at a smart pace to the playground.迈着矫健的步子走向
4) forceful 有力的,猛烈的
① I gave a smart blow on the lid, and it flew open.朝盖子猛一击,就打开了.
② receive a smart criticism from sb.受到严厉的批评.
5) fashionable 时髦的,高雅的
① We can eat in a smart restaurant 在一家时髦高雅的餐馆吃饭
② She is always the smart set. 她总是赶时髦的人.
注意 :smart的动词是smarten,意为使自己(某人,某物)“更整洁,更有条理等”;其副词为smartly,意为“整洁的,利索的,猛烈的”;名词为smartness.例如:
① You will have to smart yourself up a bit 打扮一下 .
② Try to smarten the house up 把房子整理一下.
③ He walked smartly into the hall. 他迈着矫健的步子进入大厅.
6.argue vi 争论/争辩 （argument n ）
He ~s well.善辩/~ with sb about/over/on sth/sb into(反out of) do sth(说服做/不做)/for(为而力争)/~ against(反驳/证明站不住脚)/sb down驳倒某人
注意：argue侧重于提出理由，据理力争进行反驳。Quarrel侧重于吵架，无所谓有理无理。
7.solution n 解决（方案/方法）；解答
find any ~ to an argument找到争执解决方法
8 especially adv. in particular; specially 尤其;特别
① I bought this flower especially for you. 为你专门买这朵花.
② This mountain is beautiful, especially in spring.尤其是在春天.
注意与specially的异同:都可以表示“专门”解,修饰动词或介词短语,两者可以通用.如上面的句子可以写成I bought this flower specially for you.然而especially可以作程度副词,修饰形容词或副词,而specially不可以.另外especially 后可跟介词短语,表示特殊性,而specially无此用法.如:
① She went to Shanghai specially to see her son.专门去看 儿子.
② These flower are especially beautiful 这些花最美.
especially的形容词为especial,意为“特别的,突出的,特殊的”,“独特的,独有的”.如:① Many people think America attacked Iraq for its special interest.很多人认为美国进攻伊拉克为了其特有的利益.