(人教版+汤姆森)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 7. How much are these pants?

发布时间:2016-4-5 编辑:互联网 手机版

一. Language Goals(语言目标)

1. Shopping(购物)

2. Talk about clothing(谈论服装)

3. Thank someone(感谢某人)

二. Structures(结构)

1. How much questions

2. numbers(数字)

三. Target language(目标语言)

1. How much is the red sweater? It’s eight dollars.

这件红毛衣多少钱?它是8美元。

2. How much are these black pants? They are ten dollars.

这条黑裤子多少钱?它是10美元。

3. Can I help you?

你要买什么?(在商店里)

4. I want a sweater.

我要买件毛衣。

5. Here you are.

给你。

6. I’ll take it.

我要买它。

7. --- Thank you. 谢谢。

---- You’re welcome.不客气!

8. We sell pants for only ¥30.

我们卖的裤子仅售30元。

四. Key points(难点解析)

1. How much are these pants?裤子多少钱一条?

问:本句中的how much是什么样的疑问词,有什么特殊用法?它和how many用法有什么区别?

答:句中的how much意为“多少钱”,用来询问价格。

(2)若询问某一商品多少钱时,一般用how much is/ are...?这一句型。商品是单数或不可数名词时,用is;商品是复数名词时,用are。例如:

---- How much is that coat? 那件大衣多少钱?

---- One hundred and twenty yuan. 120元。

---- How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱?

---- They are twenty-five yuan. 25元。

(2)询问商品价格时,还可以用:

How much, please? 请问多少钱?

How much do you want for it? 这东西你要多少钱?

How much do you say it is? 你说要多少钱?

What’s the price of that coat? 那件外套多少钱?

(3)how much还可以用来修饰不可数名词,与之相对应的how many则修饰可数名词复数,对物体的数量提问。例如:

---- I want some chicken. 我要一些鸡肉。

---- How much do you want? 你想要多少?

---- How many oranges do you want? 你要多少橘子?

--- Ten, please. 十个。

how much和how many的区别很大,主要从以下几个方面可以看出:

(2)how many是用来询问数量多少的疑问词,后接可数名词复数,回答时可简单说出数字。many可以用作形容词、名词和代词,它可以用来修饰可数名词复数或代替可数名词复数。例如:

---- How many birds are there in the tree? 树上有几只鸟?

--- Seven. 七只。

---- How many apples are there on the table? 桌子上有几个苹果?

---- Five. 五个。

(2)much也可用作形容词、名词和代词,但它用来修饰或代替不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。how much也可以翻译成“多少”,后面总是跟不可数名词。例如:

How much water is there in the glass? 杯里有多少水?

How much money do you have? 你有多少钱?

eg. 1. ---- How much is your sweater?

---- __________ .

A. 5 dollar B. 5 $ C. 5 yuan D. 5 ¥

2. How much ___________ trousers?

A. is this B. are this C. are these D. is the

3. A: _______ are the apples?

B: Two yuan a kilo. ________ do you want?

A: Three kilos.

A. How much How much B. How much, How many

C. How many, How many D. How many, How much

注:many和much

名词除了能被数词修饰外,还可以被many,much等词修饰,见下表

[警示]

(1)how much与how many在这儿是询问数量。

(2)询问价格不能用how many。

翻译:

(1)许多毛衣__________________

(2)许多牛奶__________________

(3)多少T恤衫__________________

(4)多少花椰菜__________________

[答案](1)many/ lots of/ a lot of sweaters(many只能修饰可数名词,lots of/ a lot of既能修饰可数名词,也能修饰不可数名词。)

(2)much/ a lot of/ lots of milk

(3)how many T-shirts(how many与many一样修饰可数名词的复数。)

(4)how much broccoli(broccoli是不可数名词。)

2. Can I help you?要帮忙吗?(或你要买什么?)

问:这个句子中的help有哪些重要用法?

答:help既可以用作名词也可以用作动词。

(1)用作动词,是及物动词,意为“帮助;援助”。常构成的结构是,help sb(to)do sth或者help sb with sth。例如:

Can you help me(to)study my English?=Can you help me with my English?

你能帮我学习英语吗?

Can you help the kids with their homework?

你能帮孩子们做作业吗?

(2)用作名词。例如:

Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。

I need your help. Please help me.我需要你的帮助,请帮帮我。

3. 学习购物用语

(1)售货员常用语

Can I help you? 你想买什么?

What can I do for you? 你想买什么?

What color do you want? 你要什么颜色的?

Which one do you want? 你想要哪一个?

Which do you like better? 你更喜欢哪一个?

Here you are. 给你。

It is ten yuan. 它的价格是十元。

They’re $ 20. 它们的价格是二十美元。

You’re welcome. 不客气。

(2)顾客常用语

I want.... 我想买……

I would like.... 我想买……

How much is it? 什么价格?

How much are they? 什么价格?

It is very cheap. 它很便宜。

They are very dear(expensive). 它们很贵。

I’m sorry I can’t afford it. 对不起,我付不起钱。

I’ll take it. 我买下它。

Thanks a lot! / Thank you very much. 非常感谢。

4. I’ll take it. 我要了。

I’ll是I will的缩写形式,will是助动词,用来表示一般将来时。如:

I’ll go home with you. 我将和你一起回家。

△take相当于buy,是“买下”的意思。当选定商品,决定购买时,常说I’ll take it。通常不用I’ll buy it。

You’re welcome. 不客气。

用来回答别人的致谢。

回答别人致谢的用语还有:That’s all right. / That’s OK. / Not at all. / With pleasure. / It’s a pleasure.等。如:

----- Thanks for your help. 感谢您帮助我。

---- You’re welcome. 不用谢。

5. Here you are. 给你。

问:here you are不是按字面意思理解的,它主要用于哪些场合?

答:here are you这个句子口语交际功能很强,主要用于以下几个方面:

(1)当别人向你要东西或借东西,你把东西递给别人时常说:

Here you are. 意思是“给你”。如:

---- Can I have a look at your picture? 我能看看你的画吗?

--- OK. Here you are. 可以,给你。

---- Can I borrow your eraser? 我能借用一下你的橡皮擦吗?

---- Yes, here you are. 可以,给你。

(2)Here it is. 也可以理解为“给你”,可它有复数形式,如Here they are. 当别人问你要或借东西时,你表示同意,你可以使用这句话。例如:

---- Excuse me, can I use your pen? 劳驾,我能用一下你的钢笔吗?

---- Certainly. Here it is. 当然可以,给你。

值得我们注意的是Here it is. 在不少情况下可与Here you are.通用。但应注意,当指复数名词时,Here you are不可与Here it is换用。

在不同的情景下或不同上下文中,对这种表达往往有不同的理解。如果汽车到站了,售票员对你说Here you are.,意思是“你到站了”。如果对方在寻找一枝钢笔,你帮他找到了,便说Here it is.意即“你的笔在这儿”。拿起来递给对方时说Here you are.如果是他自己找到的,他可能会说Here it is.,意思是“终于找到了”。如果在商店买东西,营业员对你说Here you are.意思则是“这就是你所需要的东西”。如果几个人到达了一个地方,其中一个人说Here we are.,意思是“我们到了”。

6. socks短袜。

socks是以“双”来谈论的,因此常以复数形式出现。socks作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;如果是this pair of shoes作主语,则谓语动词用单数。

类似socks的词有:pants(裤子,多用于美语),trousers(裤子,长裤,多用于英国英语),shorts(短裤),shoes(鞋子),compasses(圆规),chopsticks(筷子),gloves(手套)等。如:

--- Where are my socks? 我的短袜在哪儿呢?

--- One is here and the other is under the bed. 一只在这儿,另一只在床下。

This pair of shoes is $ 23. 这双鞋23美元。

His trousers are blue. 他的裤子是蓝色的。

例. 根据图片和语意填空完成句子,一空一词。

(1)My _____ ______ white.

(2)This pair of _____ ______ small.

(3)The _______ ______ 20 dollars.

(4)Your _______ _______ under the bed.

[解析]成双成对的物品,用复数形式出现,图中的物品都要用复数,而且英语中主语的人称与数必须一致,除了第(2)句的主语this pair(这条)是单数外,其余三句的主语均为复数,谓语动词用复数are。这四个句子的句意为:(1)我的袜子是白色的。(2)这条短裤小。(3)这条长裤20美元。(4)你的鞋在床下。

[答案](1)socks are(2)shorts is(3)pants are(4)shoes are

7. 常见货币

[警示]dollar, pound, france均有单复形式,人民币元没有复数形式。

从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的汉语(连线)

[解析]由上栏表格可知答案为:一百元:100 yuan/ ¥100,一百英镑100 pounds/ £100,一百美元:100 dollars/ $ 100,一百法郎:100 frances/ FF 100。

8. 完形填空

A: Good morning! 1 I help you?

B: I’d like some oranges, please!

A: 2 3 do you want?

B: Two kilos(公斤).

A: OK. 4 you are. 5 that 6 ?

B: No. Do you 7 any apples here?

A: Yes. How many do you want?

B: One kilo. 8 9 are these things?

A: Forty yuan, please.

B: Here’s the money. Thank you.

A: You’re 10 .

( )1. A. Do B. Can C. Am

( )2. A. How B. What C. Which

( )3. A. many B. much C. any

( )4. A. There B. Have C. Here

( )5. A. Is B. Am C. Are

( )6. A. one B. all C. some

( )7. A. want B. there C. have

( )8. A. Where B. How C. What

( )9. A. some B. any C. much

( )10. A. all right B. welcome C. OK

[解析]A是售货员,B是顾客,这是一段购买水果的对话,Is that all?意为:就要这些吗?Here’s the money.给你钱。

[答案](1)B(2)A(3)A(how many oranges)(4)C(5)A(6)B(7)C(8)B(9)C(10)B

9. sale出售,卖。

(1)sale是名词,表示“出售,卖出”的意思。

have a sale进行销售活动

on sale出售的

on sale for...以……价格出售

(2)sale的动词是sell“卖出”。

(3)sell后面可接双宾语,sell sb. sth.或sell sth. to sb.把东西卖给某人。

如:Many things are on sale in the shop.

这家商店有很多东西出售。

That hat is on sale for $ 8.

那顶帽子售价8美元。

He sells the house to his friend.

他把这个房子卖给一位朋友了。

10. 小结本课中for的用法

(1)for:表示“等价交换”。如:Socks in all colors for ¥2.

各色短袜每双2元。

(2)for:适合于。如:bags for school or sports

(3)为了,对于……而言

for boys对男孩而言

buy a book for me为我买一本书

(4)for yourself“表示亲自”

[拓展]yourself你自己,是反身代词。

11. We have sweaters at a very good price ––– only ¥25!

我们有价格合适的毛衣出售,每件只需25元。

at a very good price表示“以一个很合适的价格出售”。

at the price of....意思是“以……价格出售”。

price是名词,意思是“价格”。

询问“价格多少”也可以用what。

如:--- What’s the price of the coat? 这件外衣多少钱?

---- It’s 80 yuan. 80元。

This store has great bags at the price of $ 10 each.

这家商店有大提包,售价每个十美元。

注:in与at在本单元中的用法

in:sweaters in all colors各色毛衣

at:表示价格

at ¥50 each 每件50元

at a very good price 以一个很合理的价格出售

at the price of 以……价格出售

12. have a look,look和see的辨析

(1)have a look at看一看

have a look at=look at(及物)

同义:take a look at

(2)[拓展]look at与look,look与see

look不及物,look at及物(带宾语),强调“看的”动作。

see:及物动词,强调看的结果。

例:用介词for,in,at填空。

(1)___________ lunch, I like hamburgers and salad.

(2)Do you need bags ___________ sports?

(3)We have bags ___________ all colors ___________ 20 dollars.

(4)Can I have look ___________ these blue socks?

(5)This basketball is ___________ sale ___________ only $ 6.

(6)What can I do ___________ you?

[答案]介词的用法很灵活,学好介词是件很不容易的事。由上栏讲解可知答案为:(1)For对……而言,句首用For(2)for适合于,供……用(3)in(各色)at以……价格(4)at,固定搭配,动词短语:have a look at相当于look at(5)on,for on sale for...以……价格出售(固定结构)(6)for为(表目的)。

13. 如何学习基数词?

数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数字多少的词叫基数词,如one,two,three,four等。表示顺序的词叫序数词,如first,second,third等。100以下的基数词构成如下:

(1)基数词0-12

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

zero one two three four five six seven eight

9 10 11 12

nine ten eleven twelve

(2)基数词13-19均以后缀-teen结尾

13 14 15 16

thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen

17 18 19

seventeen eighteen nineteen

注:13、15、18重点记忆:three–––thirteen,five ––– fifteen,eight ––– eighteen

(3)表示“几十”的基数词中20-90均以后缀-ty结尾

20 30 40 50 60 70

twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy

80 90

eighty ninety

注:eight ––– eighty

(4)表示“几十几”的基数词,十位数与个位数之间用连字符“-”

22 31 48 59 65 99

twenty-two thirty-one forty-eight fifty-nine sixty-five ninety-nine

英语中的数字看似复杂,其实是有规律可循的,只要抓住这些规律,就能很轻松、快速地掌握这些词汇了。

1)0~12这十三个数字要单独记忆,它们分别是:zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve。

2)13~19都是以“个位数字+teen”构成,并且重音都在teen上。同时,我们还要注意thirteen(13),fifteen(15),eighteen(18)这三个数字的拼写。

3)20,30……90都是以“个位数字+ty”构成,但应注意twenty(20),thirty(30),forty(40),fifty(50),eighty(80)的特殊性。

4)20以上两位数的基数词,十位数与个位数之间用符号“-”连接。如:thirty-two(32),forty-four(44),fifty-five(55)等。

5)表示“百”用hundred,且不论其数目是多少,一律用单数形式。同时,100以上的数字,在百位和十位或个位(十位为零时)之间加and。如:one hundred and five(105),one hundred and twenty-three(123)。

例:用英文数字填空。

(1)The shirt is __________ dollars.

(2)The pants are __________ dollars.

(3)The socks are __________ dollars.

(4)The shorts are __________ dollars.

(5)The computer game is __________ dollars.

(6)The choocolate is __________ dollars.

(7)The salted peanuts are __________ dollars.

(8)The gun is __________ dollars.

(9)The puzzle is __________ dollars.

[答案]

(1)eighty-two(2)one hundred(3)thirty-three(4)seventy-eight(5)ninety-seven(6)forty-four(7)fifteen(8)fifty-nine(9)twenty-five

14. Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing’s great sale! 到华兴大甩卖来买衣服吧!

问:clothes本身就是复数形式吗,它可以用什么词来修饰?sale这个单词怎么使用?

答:clothes是名词,意为“衣服,服装”,是衣服的总称,包括上衣、内衣、裤子等,它只有用复数形式,单数形式cloth意思是“布,布匹”,所以不能用this,that来修饰;但可以用the, some, many, a lot of, these, those等词修饰。clothes作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式,例如:

These clothes are red.这些衣服是红色的。

Her clothes are very good.她的衣服都很好。

还有一个单词clothing也是名词,意为“衣服,衣物”,也是衣着的总称,是集体名词,只有单数形式,没有复数形式。可以说children’s clothing童装,winter clothing冬装,但不能说a suit of clothing一套衣服。

sale是名词,意为“出售;贱卖”,常与介词on和for搭配。

on sale表示“出售、上市(尤其指商店里的货物)”。例如:

The picture is not on sale in the shop.商店里不卖这张画。

Summer clothes are on sale now.夏季服装现在减价出售。

另外,for sale表示“待售”之意。例如:

The apples in the room are for sale.

房间里的这些苹果是要卖的。

15. For boys, you can buy socks for only ¥5 each! 对于男孩子,你可以给他买只有5元钱一双的袜子。

问:each和every都可以翻译成“一个,每一”,它们有区别吗?

答:each和every都有表示“每一个”的意思。each强调个体(各自),指两者或两者以上的每一个;every强调人或事的总体(每一个都),指三者以上的每一个。例如:

There are many trees on each side of the river.河的两边有很多树。

I get up early every morning.我每天早起。

【模拟试题】(答题时间:90分钟)

I. 将下列短语译成英语

1. 看一看____________

2. 服装店____________

3. 出售____________

4. 亲自____________

5. 以合理的价格____________

6. 给你____________

II. 按要求写出单词

1. sell(名词)____________ 2. sell(反义词)____________

3. cheap(反义词)____________ 4. long(反义词)____________

5. white(反义词)____________ 6. tomato(复数)____________

7. box(复数)____________ 8. like(第三人称单数)____________

9. bring(反义词)____________ 10. easy(反义词)____________

III. 选择填空

1. This ____________ is small. Do you have a big one?

A. shirts B. short C. pant D. shirt

2. That coat is ____________.

A. 100 dollar B. 100 dollars C. 100 $ D. 100 yuans

3. How much ____________ these carrots?

A. are B. is C. do D. does

4. These shirts ____________ only 5 dollars. Do you want ____________?

A. are, it B. is, them C. are, them D. is, it

5. ---- How much ____________ the sweater?

--- ____________ fifty yuan.

A. is, It’s B. are, They’re C. is, They’re D. are, It’s

6. This shirt ____________ 25 yuan.

A. is on sale for B. are on sale

C. are on sale for D. is sale

7. The price of the shorts is very ____________.

A. dear B. cheap C. expensive D. high

8. Huaxing’s fantastic sale! You name it, we have it, ____________ a very good price.

A. in B. at C. on D. of

9. We have bags ____________ all colors.

A. in B. at C. on D. for

10. Twenty-eight and twelve ____________.

A. are fourty B. is forty

C. is fourty D. are forty

11. --- Where ____________ your new pants?

--- ____________ on the bed.

A. is, It’s B. are, They’re

C. is, They’re D. are, It’s

12. --- ____________ are the socks?

--- ____________ black.

A. What color, It’s B. What size, It’s

C. What color, They’re D. What size, They’re

13. --- What is the ____________ of your sweater?

--- It’s $ 50.

A. color B. size C. price D. style

14. We have socks ____________ all colors ____________ just ¥2 each.

A. in, in B. in, for C. for, in D. for, at

15. Come down ____________ Mr Cool’s Clothing Store ____________ yourself.

A. to, for B. for, to C. /, for D. for, by

16. There are many things ____________.

A. sale B. sell C. on sale D. for sell

17. --- ____________ shoes do you want?

---- The green ____________.

A. What, one B. What, ones

C. Which, one D. Which, ones

18. Can you ____________ your book ____________ me?

A. lend, to B. borrow, from

C. lend, from D. borrow, to

19. We read $ 20 as ____________.

A. twenty dollar B. twenty dollars

C. dollar twenty D. dollars twenty

IV. 看图回答问题

1.

Q: Can I help you?

A: Yes, please. ________________________.

2.

Q: What color do you like?

A: ______________________ .

3.

Q: Which hat do you like?

A: _______________________.

4.

Q: How much are the socks ?

A: ________________________.

5.

Q: How much is the green bag?

A: __________________________.

V. 根据情景选择句子补全对话,有两项是多余的

A: 1

B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.

A: 2

B: Green or blue.

A: Look at the skirts over there. We have different colors. Which would you like?

B: I think the green one is nice. 3

A: It’s 150 yuan.

B: Oh, It’s too expensive.

A: 4 It’s only 60 yuan.

B: It’s cheap, but it is big. 5

A: Yes. Here you are.

a. Can you help me? b. What colour would you like?

c. Can I help you? d. Do you have a small one?

e. How much are they? f. What about this one?

g. What’s the price?

1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________

4. _________ 5. _________

VI. 连词成句(注意标点符号及字母的大、小写)

1. a, sell, goods, we, price, these, good, at, very

________________________________________________________.

2. green, they, in, coats, have

________________________________________________________.

3. do, you, to, what, want, buy

________________________________________________________?

4. hat, his, have, sister, does, red, a

________________________________________________________?

5. sells, store, which, vegetables

________________________________________________________?

VII. 按要求改写下列各句,每空一词。

1. That bag is black.(改为同义词)

That _________ a _________ bag.

2. This is a T-shirt.(改为复数句子)

_________ are _________.

3. I like Chinese. (改为否定句)

I _________ _________ Chinese.

4. The boy under the tree is Li Lei.(对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ is Li Lei?

5. What’s the price of the dictionary?(改为同义句)

_________ _________ is the dictionary?

VIII. 完形填空

A

A: Excuse me, Robert. May I 1 your ruler, please?

B: Yes, of course....Oh, 2 my ruler? I can’t 3 it.

A: Is it in your desk?

B: Let me 4 . No, it isn’t.

A: Is it in your schoolbag?

B: No, it’s not in the bag. Ah, I see it! It’s under the desk 5 the floor! Here you are.

A: Thanks. But this one is 6 . Do you have a long one?

B: Sorry. I only have this one.

A: Well, 7 I get a long one? I need one now.

B: You can buy a long one in the shop.

A: 8 shop?

B: The one near our school.

A: 9 you think it’s still open now?

B: What’s the time by your watch?

A: It’s about five fifty.

B: I think it’s still open. It opens at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 6:30 p.m.

A: OK. Let’s 10 .

( )1. A. borrow B lend C. take D. give

( )2. A. Where B. Where’s C. What D. What’s

( )3. A. look B. look at C. find D. watch

( )4. A. look B. look at C. find D. have a look

( )5. A. in B. under C. on D. next to

( )6. A. too short B. very big C. very small D. too long

( )7. A. where B. where’s C. where can D. where does

( )8. A. Where B. What C. Which D. Whose

( )9. A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Is

( )10. A. go and see B. to go and see

C. to go and to see D. go and to see

B

Come to Black’s Clothing Sale for kids. Girls! 1 socks are only $ 4, The shorts 2 only $ 5. 3 hat is only $ 5. 4 you like this sweater? It 5 only $ 5. 6 boys, red, green and blue T-shirt are only $ 10.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

( )1. A. This B. That C. It D. These

( )2. A. is B. am C. are D. be

( )3. A. This B. There C. It D. Those

( )4. A. Is B. Are C. Does D. Do

( )5. A. is B. am C. are D. be

( )6. A. In B. To C. For D. on

IX. 阅读理解。

A

George is a young man. He has a very big dog and a very small car. He likes playing volleyball. One day, after he plays volleyball for an hour at his club, he runs out and jumps into a car. His dog comes after him, but it doesn’t jump into the same car, it jumps into the next one.

“Come here, silly dog!”George cries at it, but the dog still stays in the other car.

George puts his key into the lock of the car, but the key doesn’t turn. Then he looks at the car again. It’s not his! He is in a wrong car. But the dog is in the right one.

1. George likes ______________ .

A. playing basketball B. playing volleyball

C. playing with his dog D. driving his car

2. George __________, so he jumps into a wrong car.

A. is careful(细心的) B. plays volleyball

C. is careless D. runs out

3. The dog __________ .

A. doesn’t like George B. cries at George

C. doesn’t jump into a car D. is clever

4. Why doesn’t George open the door? Because ___________ .

A. it isn’t his car

B. something is wrong with the door

C. something is wrong with the key

D. George is silly(愚蠢)

5. Which of the following is the best title(题目)?

_______________.

A. George

B. George and his dog

C. George and his car

D. George likes playing

B

A mother and her young son get on a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says, “I want a ticket to Oxford.”And gives her a shilling.

The conductor looks at the small boy and says to him, “How old are you, young man?”The mother begins speaking, but the conductor stops her and the boy says, “I’m four years old at home, and two and a half on buses.”

The mother takes six penny out of her bag and gives to the conductor. The conductor gives her one and a half tickets.

1. Where are the mother and her son now?

__________________________________________________________________

2. Where do they want to go?

__________________________________________________________________

3. How much is a ticket?

__________________________________________________________________

4. How old is the small boy?

__________________________________________________________________

5. How much does the mother pay altogether?

__________________________________________________________________

X. 书面表达(5分)

根据你去商店购买学习用品的情景编写一则对话。

__________________________________________________________________

【试题答案】

I. 1. have a look 2. clothes store 3. on sale

4. for yourself 5. at a very good price 6. Here you are

II. 1. sale 2. buy 3. dear / expensive 4. short

5. black 6. tomatoes 7. boxes 8. likes

9. take 10. hard/ difficult

III. 1~5 DBACA 6~10 ADBAB

11~15 BCCBA 16~19 CDAB

IV. 1. I want a blue sweater.

2. I like the white one.

3. I like the black hat.

4. They’re six dollars and fifty cents.

5. It’s 18 dollars.

V. 1. c 2. b 3. g 4. f 5. d

VI. 1. We sell these goods at a very good price.

2. They have coats in green.

3. What do you want to buy?

4. Does his sister have a red hat?

5. Which store sells vegetables?

VII. 1. is, black 2. These, T-shirts 3. don’t like

4. which boy 5. How much

VIII. A.

1~5 ABCDC 6~10 ACCBA

B. DCADAC

IX. A. BCDAB

B. 1. They are on the bus

2. They want to go to Oxford

3. A ticket is a shilling.

4. The small boy is four years old.

5. the mo