Goals：learn the uses of some of the words, phrases and sentence structures in this unit.
Language points
Words
1. prefer :
a: Which kind of transportation do you prefer?
I prefer train.
I prfer to take a train.
I prefer taking a train.
I prefer taking a train to taking a bus.
I prefer to take a train rather than take a bus.
用法总结:a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Translation.
我宁愿洗衣服而不愿做饭。
----------------------------。
我宁愿步行也不愿乘车去那儿。
------------------------------。
2. persuade: Then she persuade me to buy one.
用法总结: ____________________________.
Translation:
She persuaded her son to change his mind.
____________________________________________.
尽管他不想去，我还是说服他去上学。
_____________________________________________________.
Compare：
I advised him to gve up, but he didn’t.
=_______________________________________________.
Translation:__________________________________________.
3. insist: She insisted that she organise the trip properly.
He insisted that he should be treated fairly.
He insisted that he was right.
The baby insisted on coming with me.
用法总结:a.
b.
c.
d
Translation:
1. 我坚决主张我们马上开始。
____________________________________________.
2. He insisted that he had done nothing wrong.
_________________________________________.
4. experience
n. ___________ He is a teacher with much experience.
___________ Travelling along the river is really an interesting experience.
v. ____________. You can experience nature while travelling.
扩展：experienced：词性：_______.
He is an experienced teacher.
Translation:_____________________________.
5. breathe：词性 ________.读音__________.
breath： 词性_________.读音__________.
Phrases:
1. After graduating from college, … 词性：_____________.
After he graduated from college, …. _____________
After graduation from college,…. ______________
类似用法的词还有：________________________
2. She didn’t know the best way of getting to places
做某事的方式（way）
= the way ________________.
= the way that _____________________.
Sentences
1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
强调句构成：
--------------------。
还原句子:________________________________________.
根据划线部分，把下面句子变成强调句：
I saw him in the street yesterday.
_____________________________________________.
_____________________________________________.
_____________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________.
What he said was interesting.
________________________________________________.
I didn’t leave here until I finished my work.
______________________________________________.
2. When are we leaving and when are we coming back?
用法：
写一个类似用法的句子:_____________________________________.
3. It was fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.
Fun 词性：________名词.
背下列句子：
It is fun to have a cool drink .
What fun it is to jump and sing in a one-horse open sleigh!
Have fun!
4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
Once 1. 意思：__________adv.. I have been there once.
Translation: __________________________________________.
2. 意思：__________conj. Once you understand the rule, you’ll have no
further difficulty.
Translation:____________________________________.
Once seen, it can never be forgotten.
答案：
words
1. prefer a. prefer+n
b. prefer+to do
c. prefer+doing
d. prefer doing to doing
e. prefer to do rather than do
translation: I prefer washing to cooking. Or I prefer to wash rather than cook.
I prefer going there on foot to going there by bus.
I prefer to go there on foot rather go there by bus.
2. persuade 总结：persuade sb. to do sth.
Translation: 她说服他儿子改变了主意。
I persuaded him to go there though he didn’t want to.
Compare: = I tried to persuade him to give up， but he didn’t.
Translation: 我试图说服他放弃，但他不听。
3. insist
总结 a. insist +宾语从句（should +原形）
b. insist +宾语从句（should 可省略）
c. insist +宾语从句 （陈述语气）
d. insist on +doing
translation：I insist that we (should) begin at once.
他坚持说他没有做错任何事情。
4. experience
n. 不可数名词
可数名词
v. 体验
扩展 ：形容词
他是一个有经验的老师。
5. breath n. /breZ/ breathe v. /br`:/
Phrases
1. after 词性：介词 连词 介词
类似用法; before
2=the way to get to places
= the way that we could get to places
Sentences
1. 构成： It is(was) +that(who)+其它成分
还原：My sister first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
变强调句：
It was I who saw him in the street yesterday.
It was him who I saw in the street yesterday.
It was in the street that I saw him yesterday.
It was yesterday that I saw him in the street.
It was what he said that was interesting.
It was not until I finished my work that I left here.
2. 用法：现在进行时表将来
类似句子：Where are we staying at night?
3 fun：不可数名词
4 曾经，一度 adv. 我曾经去过那里。
一旦 conj. 一旦懂得了这个规则，你就不会再有困难了。