元旦,中国,即世界多数国家通称的“新年”,是公历新一年开始的第一天。本文特意为大家收集整理了2017元旦漫画图片素材大全，希望大家喜欢!
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元旦简介(英文版)
From the above mentioned customs, we can see that there are especially many taboos during Chinese New Year. On Yuan Dan in particular, there are more taboos on speech and behaviour than those on other ordinary days. Similarly, there are more activities in pursuit of good cause than usual. On probing the activities and taboos, we have no difficulty to understand that the theme behind is always related to fortune, wealth and goodness, and that people usually concern themselves with a good beginning for the year.
Some taboos may look superstitious on the surface, but they do produce efficacy. If we practise them circumspectively, they will yield practical results. For example, the prohibition of bad words, quarrel, weeping and crying, together with the emphasis on thinking positively even when things are broken, provide some normative rules for people to follow. This gives people the opportunity to mend their ways, to develop good attitudes, and to form a habit of thinking positively and looking at the good side of things. The prohibition of sweeping and disposing the rubbish in the first five days forces people to arrange their things and clear away the rubbish properly at the end of each year, so that no unwanted things will be carried forward to the new year. At the same time, the taboo also compels people to learn to be thrifty. This is because to prevent accumulated things from becoming rubbish, people must be careful in the use of any paper or other things, and thus avoid waste of things.
The avoidance of medicine and sneeze on the first day looks like a joke and is absurd as far as the patient is concerned. However, because of the taboos, people will be conscious enough to take serious care of their health during the windy and snowing season. Thus, they will avoid falling sick in the New Year and wasting away the precious spring hours.
Nowadays, people have abandoned the custom of bringing along greeting cards when they go for New Year house visits. However, Chinese Malaysians still maintain the habit of sending New Year greeting cards by post before the New Year.
There are even non-Chinese sending New Year greeting cared in English or Malay languages to their Chinese friends. Moreover, the Chinese like to use colourful New Year cared to decorate their houses, so as to strengthen the New Year atmosphere. Like the ancient days' greeting cards for he zheng which were displayed in the main hall, these modern New Year cards also reflect the social position of the persons who receive the cards. Thus, in the way, the ancient rite of he zheng has developed in Malaysia with a Malaysian colour.
中国元旦习俗
中国新年的日期，在各朝代并不相同。夏朝定在一月初一，商朝定在十二月初一，周朝定在十一月初一，秦朝定在十月初一。到西汉太初元年(公元前1XX年)，汉武帝接受司马迁等人的建议使用《太初历》，恢复了夏历即农历，以正月为岁首，把二十四节气订入历法。后来历朝历代虽对历法有过修改，但基本上仍然以《太初历》为蓝本，以夏历的孟春正月为岁首，正月初一为元旦、元日，即新年的第一天。
1912年辛亥革命以后，清朝统治被推翻，孙中山在南京建立中华民国政府。各省都督府代表在南京召开会议，讨论历法问题。会上达成了“行夏历，所以顺农时;从西历，所以便统计”的共识，决定使用公历，把公历1月1日定做“新年”，把农历正月初一称做“春节”，但并未正式命名和推广。1949年9月27日，中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用“公历纪年法”，将公历1月1日定为“元旦”，把农历正月初一定名为“春节”，并规定春节三天，让人们热烈地庆祝农历新年。
元旦开心谜语
1、庆祝元旦(打一中国地名) 【答案】：贺，阳朔
2、元旦(打一字谜) 【答案】：明
3、元旦出世(打一字谜) 【答案】：腥
4、元旦离别去台南(打一字谜) 【答案】：酝
5、元旦落雨(打一字谜) 【答案】：一
6、先后一致尽左袒 (打一节日) 【答案】：元旦
7、查完一半，对调位置(打一节日) 【答案】：元旦
8、，明天上班(打一成语) 【答案】：一不做，二不休
9、元旦(打一古文句) 【答案】：是清明前一日
10、元旦(打一打《三字经》一句) 【答案】：我周公(打一周公名旦)
11、元旦献词(打一教育词语) 【答案】：第一节日语
12、晁盖四点三分到 (打一节日) 【答案】：元旦
13、云儿抹远山，天端掩明月 (打一节日) 【答案】：元旦
14、元旦离家除夕还(打一天文词语) 【答案】：回归年
15、元旦赐爵(打一邮政集邮词语) 【答案】：首日封
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