非谓语动词专项练习题
一、用所给动词适当形式填空：
A . ① I want one magazine ______ . ( read )
② My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer )
③ The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine )
④ My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair )
B . ① What made you ______ so ? ( think )
② The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry )
③ The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest )
④ He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see )
⑤ He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear )
⑥ My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give )
⑦ The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work )
C . ① You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean )
② Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal )
③ You should get your friends _______ you . ( help )
④ The lecture got us _______ . ( think )
⑤ Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch )
D . ① Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal )
② I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read )
③ She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take )
④ I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat )
⑤ She was seen ________ here . ( come )
E . ① I like _______ very much . ( swim )
② I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch )
③ He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise )
④ I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go )
⑤ Would you like ______ with me ? ( go )
F . ① The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak )
② I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak )
③ He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite )
G . ① It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn )
② I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do )
③ "Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash )
④ You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull )
⑤ I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find )
H . ① He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play )
② We have no choice but _______ . ( obey )
③ I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve )
④ He made an apology for _____ late . ( be )
I . ① He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite )
② He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble )
③ At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten )
④ The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint )
J . ① He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter )
② He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see )
K . ① When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy . (jump)
② I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike )
③ Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today . ( do )
L . ①______ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give )
②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light )
③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see )
④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve )
二、单项选择：（1）
1. Saying always has less difficulty than _____.
A. done B. doing
C. to do D. having done
2. The girl is seriously ill. There is _____.
A. nothing to do but send for a doctor
B. something to do but to send for a doctor
C. nothing to do but to send for a doctor
D. anything to do but sending for a doctor
3. The rest of the money _____ to Alice.
A. is to send B. are to send
C. is to be sent D. are to be sent
4. Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today.
A. to swim B. swimming
C. swim D. to have swim
5. She said she was sorry _____ the train, so she had to stay here for another day.
A. missing B. having missed
C. to miss D. to have missed
6. _____ the same mistake again made his parents very angry.
A. His being made B. He has made
C. He had making D. His making
7. I find the man hard _____.
A. to be pleased B. pleasing
C. pleased D. to please
8. You’d better not have the lights _____ all day long.
A. burning B. burned
C. to burn D. being burnt
9. It is _____ thinking about it now.
A. of no use B. not use
C. no use D. not of any uses
10. -Would you like to sing a song for us?
-_____.
A. I prefer not B. I prefer not to
C. I prefer to not D. I wouldn’t prefer
11. He insisted _____ the working site.
A. to be sent to B. being sent to
C. on being sent to D. that to be sent to
12. During the next ten years, she had to work hard _____ for the necklace.
A. paying B. to pay
C. for paying D. in order to paying
13. Janet was angry at _____.
A. my not waiting for her B. I didn’t wait for her
C. me not wait for her D. me to not wait for her
14. I prefer staying at home _____ the theater.
A. to go to B. for going to
C. to going to D. rather than go
15. Please get someone _____ the washing machine. I want to get it _____ as soon as possible.
A. to repair/to be repaired B. repair/repaired
C. to repair/repairing D. to repair/repaired
16. _____ more time, he could have done the work much better.
A. To be given B. To give
C. Given D. Giving
17. The information _____ to us is of great value.
A. brought B. taken
C. being taken D. being carried
18. The building _____ next month will be a modern hospital.
A. built B. being built
C. to be built D. be built
19. Jessie was sick _____ such noise.
A. of hearing B. to hear
C. of being heard D. heard
20. _____, he left the room.
A. Finishing the work B. Had finished the work
C. After finished the work D. Having finished the work
21. _____ afraid _____ behind, Bill studied even harder than ever before.
A. To be/of falling B. Being/fall
C. Being/of falling D. To be/to fall
22. The machine requires _____, so the workers are required _____ ready.
A. repair/to get B. repairing/to get
C. repairing/getting D. to be repaired/getting
23. Everyone dislikes _____.
A. being laughed B. to be laughed
C. being laughed at D. to be laughed at
24. Would you like Helen _____ you since you have some difficulty?
A. helping B. to help
C. has helped D. help
25. He is beginning _____ his mistakes.
A. correct B. to correct
C. correcting D. corrected
26. The Americans can’t use chopsticks _____.
A. to eat B. to eating
C. eating D. to eat with
27. My wish is _____ the people well in the future.
A. to serve for B. to serve
C. serving D. serving for
28. The poor boy, _____ with extraordinary strength, _____ from the ground.
A. filled/rose B. filling/rose
C. full/raised D. filled/risen
29. Most shops are open every day, Sunday _____.
A. including B. included
C. being included D. to include
30. _____ hot, he left only his stomach _____ with a piece of cloth.
A. Feeling/covering B. Feeling/covered
C. Felt/covered D. Felt/covering
31. He advised _____ a meeting _____ the problem.
A. holding/to discuss B. holding/for discussing
C. to hold/to discuss D. hold/discussing
32. _____ the teacher, and he will tell you the answer.
A. Asking B. Ask
C. If ask D. If you ask
33. The thief entered the room without _____.
A. noticing B. being noticed
C. having noticed D. having been noticed
34. I happened _____ the story when she told me about it.
A. having heard of B. to have heard of
C. to be heard of D. to hear of
35. He is said _____ abroad already.
A. having sent B. to be sending
C. to have been sent D. being sent
36. He was made _____ working because of his poor health.
A. stopping B. to stop
C. stopped D. stop
37. Do you consider it any good _____ again?
A. to try B. try
C. trying D. for you to try
38. I regret _____ you that we are unable to offer you a job.
A. informing B. having informed
C. to inform D. to informing
39. I would appreciate _____ back this afternoon.
A. you to call B. you call
C. your calling D. you’re calling
40. She admitted _____ the key.
A. being taking B. to take
C. having taken D. to have taken
41. Besides _____, she is kind and tender.
A. beautiful B. being beautiful
C. she beautiful D. is beautiful
42. I don’t want to speak to you, but I _____.
A. have to speak B. have to
C. must speak D. must
43. I wondered whether the movie was _____ worth _____.
A. very/seeing B. well/being seen
C. very/being seen D. well/seeing
44. The lecturer began by _____ us where the island was, and went on _____ about its history.
A. telling/talking B. to tell/to talk
C. telling/to talk D. he told/talking
45. After seeing the movie, _____.
A. the book was read by him B. the book made him want to read it
C. he wanted to read the book D. the reading of the book interested him
46. -Why doesn’t he take notes?
-He has no pen _____. He seems _____ it.
A. to write/to forget bringing
B. to write with/to forget to bring
C. to use with/to have forgotten to bring
D. to write with/to have forgotten to bring
47. When _____, water can be changed into vapor.
A. heated B. being heated
C. having been heated D. to heat
48. Having finished the work, _____.
A. it was almost six o’clock
B. a postman came and delivered the evening paper and some letters
C. supper had already been prepared
D. we had a rest and then had supper
49. _____, she felt quite shy at the party.
A. As she a stranger B. Being a stranger
C. According to a stranger D. She was a stranger
50. Flank went to the swimming pool _____ swimming.
A. to go B. gone
C. going D. go
51. The _____ girl sat in the corner, crying.
A. frighten B. frightened
C. frightening D. fright
52. On a _____ morning the little match girl was found _____ at the corner of the street.
A. freezing/freezing B. freezing/frozen
C. frozen/frozen D. frozen/freezing
53. They found a _____ old man _____ on the ground when the door was broken open.
A. dying/lying B. dying/lied
C. dead/lied D. dead/lain
54. Be quick, or you’ll get _____ in the rain.
A. to be caught B. catching
C. to catch D. caught
55. Who could have imagined such a sweet-tempered girl as Jane _____ such a thing!
A. doing B. to do
C. will do D. does
56. He told me not to leave the pot _____.
A. uncovered B. to uncover
C. to be uncovered D. uncovering
57. The experience made him _____ the study of science.
A. interest in B. to interest in
C. interesting in D. interested in
58. He managed to make himself _____ with his _____ English.
A. understood/breaking B. understood/broken
C. understand/breaking D. understand/broken
59. Did you hear the sound like that of a door _____?
A. burst B. to burst in
C. burst in D. to be burst in
60. I was deep in thought, so I didn’t notice _____.
A. him to come in B. him come in
C. he come in D. him coming in
61. Have you any objection to _____ there on foot?
A. be going B. going
C. go D. went
62. The wallet was returned to him without anything _____.
A. missed B. to be missed
C. missing D. to miss
63. The teacher was far from _____ with the result of the exam.
A. satisfy B. satisfied
C. being satisfied D. satisfying
64. Hurry up! Mother is sure _____ us at home.
A. waiting B. to wait for
C. to be waiting D. to be waiting for
65. Mr Brown is said _____ a new novel.
A. to writing B. to have been written
C. to be written D. to have written
66. When _____ into a warm room, the ice soon changed to water.
A. to take B. to be taken
C. taking D. taken
67. The old man walked in the street _____.
A. followed his son B. and following his son
C. and followed by his son D. followed by his son
68. _____ with fear, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, _____ his tail to the rain.
A. Trembling/exposing B. Trembled/exposed
C. Trembled/exposing D. Trembling/exposed
69. The two farmers _____ what appeared to be small guns forced the enemy officer to hand in his map.
A. carried B. were carrying
C. carrying D. had carried
70. Six _____ nine makes fifteen.
A. added to B. adds to
C. added up to D. added by
71. The lecturer _____ will be here tomorrow.
A. to talk about so much B. to be talking about so much
C. so much talking about D. so much talked about
72. _____ some of the questions _____, the Premier said goodbye to us.
A. Left/unanswered B. Leaving/unanswered
C. Leaving/unanswer D. Left/unanswer
73. _____ her mother had come, her face lit up.
A. Hearing B. Having heard
C. When heard D. When she heard
74. _____ in white, she looks much more beautiful.
A. Wearing B. Dressing
C. Dressed D. Having dressed
75. _____, the boy couldn’t enter his house.
A. Since the key had lost B. The key being lost
C. Lost the key D. Having lost the key
76. The Arctic is considered _____ the northern part of the Atlantic.
A. having been B. to have been
C. to be D. being
77. It is impossible for the work _____ within a month.
A. finishing B. being finishing
C. to finish D. to be finished
78. I am too glad _____ you.
A. to see B. seeing
C. saw D. at seeing
79. There is _____ what the weather will be like.
A. not knowing B. no knowing
C. not know D. no known
80. The bottle _____ the poison was sent to the laboratory for a test.
A. containing B. contained
C. which containing D. which is contained
81. _____ the children, we are all sure everything will be all right.
A. With him taken care of B. With he taken care of
C. With him taking care of D. With he taking care of
82. At first she wanted to go to the cinema, but on second thoughts she decided it would be better _____ at home and _____.
A. stay/work B. to stay/to work
C. stay/to work D. to stay/work
83. He didn’t speak to me, let alone _____ me.
A. help B. to help
C. helping D. helped
84. The people’s government does its best to have the living standard of the people _____.
A. risen B. raised
C. rise D. raise
85. The little girl found her teddy bear _____ under the bed.
A. hiding B. to hide
C. hide D. hidden
86. Mr Smith is _____ to our English evening.
A. more pleased than to come B. more pleased to come than
C. more than pleased to come D. more pleasing than to come
87. Once _____, a bad habit is rather difficult to get rid of.
A. formed B. to be formed
C. forming D. having formed
88. You can have no idea what is _____ to do when you come to see the strange boss.
A. ordering B. being ordered
C. to order D. to be ordered
89. The noise of the door _____ the baby.
A. closing waken B. to close woke
C. closed wake D. being closed woke
90. Please leave a window _____, for it’s too hot.
A. open B. opening
C. to open D. opened
91. _____ not knowing the answer to such an easy question!
A. Hope B. Decide
C. Imagine D. Think
92. He asked to be kept _____ about developments.
A. informing B. informed
C. to inform D. inform
93. _____ everywhere, the wolves had nowhere _____ themselves.
A. Hunting/to hide B. To hunt/to hide
C. Hunted/hiding D. Hunted/to hide
94. It _____ this way.
A. used to do B. used to be done
C. is used to doing D. is using to do
95. They have a lot of difficulty _____.
A. in overcoming B. to overcome it
C. to overcome D. to be overcome
96. Didn’t you forget us _____ together in the countryside?
A. to work B. to working
C. working D. worked
97. You always hear about planes _____ because of technical faults.
A. having been delayed B. being delayed
C. having delayed D. delaying
98. These are needed for _____ clothes, paper and other necessaries.
A. the making of B. making of
C. to make D. makings
99. Have the police caught _____ yet?
A. the prisoner who escapes B. the escaping prisoner
C. the escaped prisoner D. the prisoner have escaped
100. Do you still remember _____ you when you stayed in hospital?
A. my mother and me visiting B. my mother’s and my visiting
C. my mother and me to visit D. my mother and me to have visited
三、单项选择（2）
1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.
A. was B. being
C. were D. had been
2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.
A. found B. find
C. finding D. to find
3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.
A. closing; trembling
B. closed; trembling
C. closed; trembled
D. closing; trembled
4.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.
A. Stick in hand
B. With a stick in her hand
C. Sticks in hand
D. Sticks in hands
5. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.
A. to hope B. hoping
C. so that D. and
6. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A. hearing B. heard
C. hear D. to hear
7. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.
A. from living B. living
C. to living D. to live
8.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.
A. repair B. to have repaired
C. repairing D. fixing
9. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.
A. to win B. winning
C. to winning D. to be won
10. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.
A. turning B. to turn
C. to be turned D. turned
11. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?
----Last week.
A. to paint B. painted
C. painting D. to be painted
12. He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.
A. to swim; to swim
B. swimming; swimming
C. to swim; swimming
D. swimming; to swim
13. There is ______ what the weather will be like.
A. not knowing B. no knowing
C. not know D. no known
14. The novel is said ______ into many languages.
A. to translateB. being translated
C. to have been translated
D. having been translated
15. I’m examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.
A. correcting B. to correct
C. corrected D. correct
16. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.
A. to risk going B. risking to go
C. for risk to go D. risk going
17. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.
A. teaching B. to teach
C. teach D. for teaching
18. ----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had B. would
C. was going to D. did
19. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!
A. hearing B. to hear
C. heard D. hear
20. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.
A. Entering B. Having entered
C. He entered D. Mrs Green entering
21. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.
A. searching; losing B. searching; lost
C. to search; lost D. to search; missed
22. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.
A. Hearing B. Having heard
C. When hearing D. When she heard
23. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.
A. found B. to find
C. find D. finding
24. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No. You can have a rest or do something else.
A. typing B. to be typed
C. typed D. to type
25. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed B. on informing
C. informed D. informing
26. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle B. settling
C. settled D. being settled
27. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?
A. teaching B. teach
C. who teaches D. who teaching
28. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A. being interviewed
B. interviewed
C. interviewing
D. having interviewed
29. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.
A. their not being able
B. their being not able
C. them not able
D. them being able not
30. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.
A. to risk going B. risking to go
C. for risk to go D. risk going
31. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.
A. Being exposed B. Having exposed
C. Exposed D. After being exposed
32. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.
A. having realized B. realized
C. realizing D. to realize
33. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.
A. filling; having hidden
B. filled; hidden
C. filling; hidden
D. filled; hiding
34. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.
A. their not being able
B. their being not able
C. them not able
D. them being able not
35. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?
A. to spend B. spend
C. spending D. spent
36. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?
----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.
A. locking B. to lock
C. locked D. being locked
37. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.
A. informing
B. having informed
C. to have been informed
D. to inform
38. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.
A. noticing B. noticed
C. to notice D. being noticed
39. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.
A. being interviewed
B. interviewed
C. interviewing
D. having interviewed
40. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.
A. as to be heard B. to be heard
C. as to hear D. to hear
41. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.
A. having B. to have
C. to have had D. having had
42. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.
A. being carried out; to complete
B. carried out; to be completed
C. to be carried out; to complete
D. to be carried out; to be completed
43. The reason ______ she gave for not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn’t allow her to.
A. that B. what
C. why D. because
44. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.
A. make B. be making
C. having made D. have made
45. ----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.
----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.
A. to have bought B. to buy
C. buying D. to be buying
46. What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.
A. his not allowing
B. his not being allowed
C. having not been allowed
D. his being not allowed
47. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.
A. working hard is necessary
B. to learn a foreign language is needed
C. it is important to master science
D. one should serve the people whole-heartedly
48. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.
A. to take B. taken
C. to be taken D. taking
49. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.
A. carry out B. carrying out
C. to carry out D. carried out
50. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.
A. to settle B. settling
C. settled D. being settled
51. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?
----No, you can have a rest or do something else.
A. typing B. to be typed
C. typed D. to type
52. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed B. on informing
C. informed D. informing
1-5 BACAD 6-10 DDACB 11-15 CBACD 16-20 CACAD
21-25 CBCBB 26-30 DBABB 31-35 ABBBC 36-40 BCCCC
41-45 BBDCC 46-50 DADBA 51-55 BBADA 56-60 ADBCB
61-65 BCBDD 66-70 DDACA 71-75 DBDCB 76-80 CDABA
81-85 CDABD 86-90 CADDA 91-95 CBDBC 96-100 CBACA
答案：
A. 1.to read 2. to answer 3. (to be) examined 4. repairing / to be repaired
B. 1. think 2. to marry 3. interested 4. see 5. heard 6. to give 7. working
C. 1. cleaned 2. stolen 3. to help 4. thinking 5. caught
D. 1. steal 2. reading 3. taken 4. seated 5. to come
E. 1. swimming 2. to watch 3. being praised 4. going 5. to go
F. 1. speaking 2. to speak 3. invited
G. 1. burning 2. to do 3. to be washed 4. pulled 5. find
H. 1. 1. play 2. to obey 3. to improve 4. being
I. 1. excited 2. trembling 3. frightened 4. disappointing
J. 1. 1. entering 2. see
K. 1. 1. jumping 2. being struck 3. (to) do
A. 1. Given 2. Having lit 3. Seen 4. To serve
答案：
1------5BDBAB 6------10DDACD
11------15BDBCB 16------20AACBD
21------25CDDBC 26------30AAAAA
31------35ACCAA 36-----40CDAAA
41------45ACADA 46------50BDBDA
51-----55BC
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