动词用法测试题及答案
1.Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?
A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying
2. -What do you think of the book?
-Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading
3. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.
A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed
4. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.
A. will rise B. shall rise C. should rise D. would rise
5. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.
A. don’t/had B. didn’t/have C. didn’t/had D. don’t/have
6. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited
7. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.
A. to smoke…smoking B. smoking…to smoke
C. to smoke…to smoke D. smoking…smoking
8. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
9. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.
A. making B. make C. made D. to make
10. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to
【答案解析】1. D lying是lie的现在分词,在句中作后置定语。
2 C ―It is worth doing‖是固定结构,意思是―干… …是值得的`‖。
3 B
4 D
5 C
6 A 分词短语作定语时,应放在被修饰的名词后,相当于一个定语从句:Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.
7 D
8 A 分词短语作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。该分词的逻辑主语是the trees,与动词give含有动宾关系,因而用过去分词given表示被动,Give more attention这个条件状语相当于状语从句If they had been given more attention。
9 A making是现在分词用作状语,表示伴随情况或做补充说明。B和C属语法错误。D项是不定式,可作目的状语,但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。
10 D
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