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小升初英语考试试题及答案解析
一、单词辨音(找出相同字母的不同读音)
( ) 1. A. dig B. fish C. right D. pick
( ) 2. A. book B. boot C. good D. foot
( ) 3. A. map B. wash C. bag D. fat
( ) 4. A. be B. bed C. left D. red
( ) 5. A. go B. so C. hot D. home
二、完形填空
I have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 .This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words: “Draw a picture of your house”. I know five words in this sentence, but I didn’t understand one word. I 5 “draw”. I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. So I wrote the meaning of the sentence. “Pull a picture of your house.” I read it, and “What is the meaning of it? I don’t understand it.”
My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me.“Look, Jack. The second meaning of’ draw’ is’ make a picture 8 a pen, a pencil 9 brush. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house.” I understood! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 10 I knew how to use my dictionary.
( ) 1. A. some B. another C. each D. the other
( ) 2. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly
( ) 3. A. how B. who C. what D. when
( ) 4. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily
( ) 5. A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. knew D. know
( ) 6. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented
( ) 7. A. by B. out C. up D. with
( ) 8. A. use B. with C. on D. by
( ) 9. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or
( ) 10. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first
答案:
一、单词辨音
(为方便孩子们核对和纠正,每题列出了A,B,C,D各选项的发音)
1. C 解析:A:短衣音/i/ B:短衣音/i/ C:双元音/ai/ D:短衣音/i/
2.B 解析:这题稍有难度,是长短音的辨别。
一个小口诀帮你记忆发音为短音/u/的常见词---- 教室里 脚 做饭 ,书 好 看
classroom foot cook,book good look
所以答案就选B。boot是长音/u:/
3.B 解析:A:梅花音 B:/c/(这个音标打不出只好打反的) C:梅花音 D:梅花音
4.A 解析:A:长衣音/i:/ B:/e/ C:/e/ D:/e/
5.C 解析:A:/o / B: /o/ C:/c/(这个音标打不出只好打反的) D:/o /
二、完形填空
1. C 解析:word 为单数,排除A和D;从意思上选择C,排除B。
2. A 解析:read为动词,应与副词搭配,排除B,C;从上下文可知,我想读得快,所以选A。
3. D 解析:when表示‘当....的时候’,其他选项都不合适。
4. C 解析:look:看起来,是感官动词,后面接形容词,只能从AC中选,从后文“这句话六个单词我知道五个”可知,是简单的,所以选C.
5. B 解析:从上下文意思可知,我不知道draw这个单词的意思。
6. C 解析:考点是四个动词的意思辨析,look for 强调寻找的过程,翻译为‘寻找’
find指找到,发现(强调结果)。discover指“发现”某种本来存在,而以前未被发现的事物。(例如,哥伦布发现美洲大陆)
invent指“发明”,即原来没有而后来发明创造的东西。(例如,爱迪生发明了电灯)
7. C 解析:pick up:拿起
8. B 解析:介词用法,with :用,以
9.A 解析:brush毛刷,画笔。是可数名词,前加一个冠词a,只能从AB选;画画儿的时候是用钢笔,铅笔或者是画笔,所以选A。
10. A 解析:at last :最终。最后一句话是总结句,意思是通过这样一件事情,最终我懂得了怎样用字典。
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