初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析

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初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析

  在学习和工作中,我们经常跟试题打交道,试题是学校或各主办方考核某种知识才能的标准。大家知道什么样的试题才是规范的吗?下面是小编收集整理的初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析,希望对大家有所帮助。

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析

  初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析 1

  练习一:

  I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

  England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

  I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________

  home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________

  do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

  I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

  living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________

  and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________

  interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________

  about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

  【答案解析】

  1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词,不与时间段连用。

  2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。

  3. 在when前加and。when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的.宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。

  4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后,习惯上用介词to。

  5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意:不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上,when引导的是宾语从句。

  6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。

  7. 此行正确。

  8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列,作enjoy的宾语。

  9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed 形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。

  10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。

  练习二:

  Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____

  but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____

  Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____

  but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____

  to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____

  are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____

  writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____

  once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____

  car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____

  We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____

  we can keep in touch with each other.

  练习三:

  We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

  buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____

  sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

  one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____

  to change for it in a few years’time for a bigger 5. _____

  one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

  a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____

  big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____

  be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____

  quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

  练习四:

  Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________

  summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________

  choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________

  course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________

  time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________

  language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________

  a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________

  at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________

  chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________

  as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________

  in England this summer.

  练习五:

  I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________

  He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________

  hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________

  young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________

  Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________

  but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________

  to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________

  but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________

  great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________

  me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

  初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析 2

  I like play football with my friends.

  He go to school by bike every day.

  There are a lot of sheeps on the farm.

  I have many money in my pocket.

  My mother is going to buying a new dress.

  答案解析

  答案:I like play football with my friends. 应改为 I like playing football with my friends.

  解析:like doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”,这里要用动名词形式。

  答案:He go to school by bike every day. 应改为 He goes to school by bike every day.

  解析:he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,go 的第三人称单数形式是 goes。

  答案:There are a lot of sheeps on the farm. 应改为 There are a lot of sheep on the farm.

  解析 sheep 单复数同形,这里表示复数,不需要加 s。

  答案:I have many money in my pocket. 应改为 I have much money in my pocket.

  解析 money 是不可数名词,要用 much 修饰,many 修饰可数名词复数。

  答案:My mother is going to buying a new dress. 应改为 My mother is going to buy a new dress.

  解析 be going to do sth. 表示 “打算做某事”,后面直接跟动词原形。

  初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析 3

  一、短文改错试题

  Passage 1

  My name is Li Hua. I am a high school student. I have a lot of hobby, such as reading, writing and play basketball. I think reading is most interesting of all. I can learn a lot of from books.

  I usually go to school by bike. On my way to school, I often saw some beggars. I always feel sad when I see them. I hope that I can do anything to help them.

  Last week, our school hold a charity sale. I took part in it actively. I sold some of my old books and toys and raised a little money for the beggars. I am very proud of myself and I will continue to do so in the future.

  二、答案解析

  1. 第一处错误:

  原文:I have a lot of hobby,

  答案:将hobby改为hobbies。

  解析:a lot of后面接可数名词复数,hobby是可数名词,意思是“爱好”,其复数形式是hobbies。

  2. 第二处错误:

  原文:such as reading, writing and play basketball.

  答案:将play改为playing。

  解析:such as后面接名词、代词或动名词,在这里reading和writing是动名词,play也需要改成动名词形式playing,和前面的内容并列,表示“例如读书、写作和打篮球”。

  3. 第三处错误:

  原文:I think reading is most interesting of all.

  答案:在is和most之间加the。

  解析:最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,“the most interesting”表示“最有趣的”。

  4. 第四处错误:

  原文:I can learn a lot of from books.

  答案:去掉of。

  解析:a lot of后面需要接名词,而这里“learn a lot”是一个固定短语,意思是“学到很多”,不需要of。

  5. 第五处错误:

  原文:I usually go to school by bike. On my way to school, I often saw some beggars.

  答案:将saw改为see。

  解析:这篇短文是一般现在时,根据“usually”和“often”等时间状语可知,句子的时态应该是一般现在时,主语是I,所以谓语动词用see。

  6. 第六处错误:

  原文:I hope that I can do anything to help them.

  答案:将anything改为something。

  解析:在肯定句中一般用something,“do something to help them”意思是“做些事情来帮助他们”,而anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

  7. 第七处错误:

  原文:Last week, our school hold a charity sale.

  答案:将hold改为held。

  解析:根据“Last week”可知,句子是一般过去时,hold的过去式是held。

  8. 第八处错误:

  原文:I sold some of my old books and toys and raised a little money for the beggars.

  答案:这句话没有错误。

  9. 第九处错误:

  原文:I am very proud of myself and I will continue to do so in the future.

  答案:这句话没有错误。

  Passage 2

  Dear Tom,

  Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about my school life. Now Id like to tell you something about it.

  Im in Grade 9 and I have eight courses, included Chinese, Math, English and so on. I like English best because its interested. I also enjoy physical education. We often play the basketball during the P.E. class.

  I have a lot of homework to do every day. But I dont think its too much. I always try my best to finish them on time.

  Im a member of our school volleyball team. We have a training two times a week. Im looking forward to play in a match against another school.

  Thats all for now. I hope you will come to visit me sometime.

  Yours,

  Li Ming

  二、答案解析

  1. 第一处错误:

  原文:Im in Grade 9 and I have eight courses, included Chinese, Math, English and so on.

  答案:将included改为including。

  解析:including是介词,意思是“包括”,在这里表示列举课程,而included是过去分词,一般用于“be included in...”结构,表示“被包括在……里面”。

  2. 第二处错误:

  原文:I like English best because its interested.

  答案:将interested改为interesting。

  解析:interesting是“令人感兴趣的”,用来形容事物的`特征;interested是“感兴趣的”,用来形容人的感受。这里是说英语是令人感兴趣的,所以用interesting。

  3. 第三处错误:

  原文:We often play the basketball during the P.E. class.

  答案:去掉the。

  解析:“play basketball”是固定短语,意思是“打篮球”,球类运动前面不加定冠词the。

  4. 第四处错误:

  原文:I always try my best to finish them on time.

  答案:将them改为it。

  解析:这里的it指代前面的homework,homework是不可数名词,所以用it来指代。

  5. 第五处错误:

  原文:We have a training two times a week.

  答案:去掉a。

  解析:“training”在这里是不可数名词,意思是“训练”,不能用a来修饰。

  6. 第六处错误:

  原文:Im looking forward to play in a match against another school.

  答案:将play改为playing。

  解析:“look forward to”中的to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,所以要把play改成playing。

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