状语从句和定语从句的区别

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2024-10-06

状语从句,是从句的形式做状语,修饰的是主句的谓语动词;而定语从句,是从句的形式做定语,修饰的是主句中的某个名词、代词。区分的话,简单的说,从句修饰主句谓语的是状语从句;从句修饰主句中的名词性成分的,是定语从句。

扩展资料

  状语从句:

  时间状语从句

  引导词:when,while,as,after,before,since,until,as soon as,before,after.

  When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.

  地点状语从句

  where,wherever引导。地点状语从句与定语从句的区别,where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。

  原因状语从句

  Tom was late because he was badly ill yesterday.

  引导词有because, as, since, for,seeing (that), now (that), considering (that),in that

  条件状语从句

  引导词:if,unless,on condition that

  If you want to know how old a woman is, ask her sister-in-law.

  If引导的真实条件句,虚拟条件句条件状语从句中主句使用将来时态,而从句用一般现在时或现在完成时。