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be动词练习题优选
在学习、工作生活中，我们都可能会接触到练习题，通过这些形形色色的习题，使得我们得以有机会认识事物的方方面面，认识概括化图式多样化的具体变式，从而使我们对原理和规律的认识更加的深入。什么样的习题才是科学规范的习题呢？以下是小编整理的be动词练习题，欢迎大家分享。
be动词练习题优选 1
一、概念
反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后，对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句。
二、相关知识点精讲
1.反意疑问句的结构:陈述句(主语+谓语……)，+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(代词形式)?
说明:陈述句部分如果是肯定句，反意疑问句，疑问句部分的助动词/情态动词/be动词+not (否定提问);如果陈述句部分是否定句，反意疑问句，疑问句部分用肯定式提问。
例句:
He is your teacher， isn’t he ?
People shouldn’t drop litter on the pavements， should they ?
You found the key in the bedroom， didn’t you ?
They have a house in town， haven’t they ?/don’t they ?
The boy has to clean his room， doesn’t he ?
I am right， aren’t I ?
They’d rather go by bus， wouldn’t they ?
You’d better change your wet skirt， hadn’t you ?
He’d like to join our discussion， wouldn’t he ?
She ought to see a doctor at once， shouldn’t she ? / oughtn’t she ?
I wish to say a few words， may I ?
That’s nice， isn’t it ?
This is the place， isn’t it ?
Everybody knows the answer， don’t they ?
Nothing is serious， isn’t it?
There wasn’t enough time at that moment， was there ?
There used to a tower here， usedn’t there? / didn’t there ?
What you need is more practice， isn’t it ?
2.某些特殊句型的反意疑问句:
1)祈使句的反意疑问句:
表示肯定意义的祈使句，即表示“请求，提示”它的反意疑问句用will you 表达:有时也可以用won’t you 表示。
Go home now， will you ?
Close the window， please， will you ?
否定祈使句:以Don’t开始的祈使句:表示“不要……”，用will you 提问:
Don’t be late again， will you ?
Don’t forget to pay your income tax， will you ?
Let’s引导的祈使句表示“建议”，反意疑问句部分是:shall we ?
Let’s go for a walk， shall we ?
Let’s have a rest now， shall we ?
Let me 或 Let us引导的祈使句表示“请求”，反意疑问句部分为will you:
Let me have a try， will you ?
Let us help， will you ?
2) 感叹句的反意疑问句:一律用否定式提问。
What a clever boy， isn’t he ?
What a lovely day， isn’t it?
3) 陈述句含有情态动词must有两种情况:
must表示“必须”，反意疑问句部分为mustn’t…? / needn’t…?
He must study hard at English， mustn’t he? / needn’t he?
You must go home now， needn’t you? / mustn’t you?
We mustn’t be late， must we ?
Must表示推测:“一定，肯定” 反意疑问句部分与must后面的动词呼应
You must be joking， aren’t you?
He must be ill， isn’t he ?
注意:用must对过去的动作推测时，反意疑问句部分的助动词用did或have， 而对过去的状态推测，反意疑问句部分的'be动词用was:
She must have finished her work， hasn’t she ? / didn’t she ?
Jack must have arrived here yesterday， didn’t he ?
He must have been a policeman， wasn’t he ?
4) 陈述句中有否定副词:hardly; never; seldom; little; few; nowhere; nothing等词，反意疑问句部分用肯定提问:
Frank hardly goes to parties， does he ?
He has few friends， has he ?
5)复合句的反意疑问句:大多数复合句的反意疑问句都对主句提问:
He was punished because he violated the regulation， wasn’t he?
You never told me that you had been ill， did you ?
注意:I don’t think/suppose/believe/imagine 引导的宾语从句，这种宾语从句的反意疑问句应与从句的主语，谓语部分一致，而且用肯定式的提问。
I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer， will they ?
I don’t believe she has done it， has she ?
I think he will come. won’t he?
三、巩固练习
1. It’s a fine day， Let’s go fishing， _____?
A. won’t we B. will we C. don’t we D. shall we
2. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this week he’s had to study late， ____?
A. isn’t he B. hasn’t it C. hasn’t he D. isn’t it
3. —Daddy’s forgot to post the letter again， ____?
—I’m afraid he ___.
A. has; has B. isn’t; is C. hasn’t; has D. has; hasn’t
4. —Sorry， I’m not feeling well and I don’t think I can finish.
—Don’t worry. Let us do it for you ， ____?
A. will you B. shall we C. shan’t we D. shall you
5. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night， ____?
A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he
6. —The ground is wet.
—It must have rained last night，____ ?
A. hasn’t it B. didn’t it C. mustn’t it D. isn’t it
7. —Jenny doesn’t think that Robert is honest， ___?
—I’m afraid not.
A. is he B. isn’t he C. does she D. doesn’t she
8. —The new windows need washing.
—Well， let’s wash them together， ____?
A. shall we B. will you C. should we D. would you
9. There is little we can do about it， ____?
A. is there B. can’t we C. isn’t there D. can we
10. —The problem wasn’t difficult for him， was it ?
—______. He should have been given a more difficult one.
A. No， it was B. Yes， it was C. Yes， it wasn’t D. No， it wasn’t
四、答案
DDCAC BCAAD
be动词练习题优选 2
一、名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
练习：写出下列各词的.复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______
child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________
二．动词三单的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______
be动词练习题优选 3
（江苏省扬州市，）-A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.
-Really?I cant wait to read it.
A.giving out ing out C.working out D.selling out
B
（湖北省荆州市，） -Are you going to Tibet for vacation?
-Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.
A．offer B．give C．show D．provide
D
（湖北省黄冈市，）-Do you know Tsering Danzhou,a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu?
-Yes.He ______the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake.
A.provided B.supported C.offered D.afforded
C
（吉林省通化市，）Bill doesnt like the sunglasses in the ad because they cant _______the sun well.
A.take out B.keep out C.clean out D.look out
B
（江苏省扬州市，）-Angela,you are going to buy a flat here,are you?
-Yes,but I cant ________an expensive one.
A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford
D
（浙江省湖州市，）If you see any litter on the school playground ,youd better______.
A.give it away B.pick it up
C.turn it off D.put it on
B
（山西省，）David----his friends invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest
A.expeted B.refused C.received
B
（湖北省武汉市，）-How about the exhibition that day?
-It was very noisy, but that didnt ________ me.
A. hurt B. impress C. change D. bother
D
（湖北省武汉市，）It was a difficult time, but we never ________ hope.
A. put up B. gave up C. picked up D. used up
B
（山西省，）The famous writer introduced us his new book that will_____next moth
A.give out eout C.put out
B
（山西省，）-The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it?
-Oh, it______ books.
A. is filled with B. is used for C. is aimed at
A
（湖北省武汉市，）-Why dont you choose the red tie?
-For me, it doesnt _________ my shirt very well.
A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match
D
（湖北省武汉市，）Youve given me so much help. I really _______ it.
A. appreciate B. receive C. suppose D. regard
A
（河南省，）Rebuilding in Yushu began soon alter the earthquake，and it will _______ long into the future
A.reach B.keep C.stop st
D
（河南省，）Karin found some waste paper on the floor．She _______ it _______ and threw into the future.
A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up
B
（湖北省荆州市，）-Peter, what if your parents go out?
-They ask me to _______ myself.
A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look through
A
(河北省卷. ) Mike _______ his computer and checked his e-mail.
A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
A
（湖南省娄底市. ） -My spoken English is poor, what shall I do??
-Join an English language club to practice， youll _______ it? ?
A.be good at B. drop in C. deal with?
A
(江苏省盐城市. )It is a good habit to_____all your things in correct places.
A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off
A
(江苏省盐城市. )We are all looking forward to______more than HK $, for the Oxfarm.
A.raise B.raising C.be raised D.being raised
B
be动词练习题优选 4
一、用恰当的be动词填空
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jacks sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.
14. Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there.
21. My sisters name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fangs pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
二、be动词（am, is, are）专项练习
1．How_____ you today? I _____ very well. Thank you.
2．Abig apple _____ in a big bag.
3．Hello,I _____ Danny. You _____ Kitty.
4．Oh,you _____ tall. I _____ short.
5．Who_____ I? You _____ Miss Fang.
6．I_____ big. You _____ small.
7．_____it a cat? Yes, it _____ a cat.
8．This_____ Peter. That _____ my grandmother.
9．_____you Alice? _____ you a girl? _____ you seven?
10．Who _____ she? She _____ Sally. She_____ my sister.
11．Who _____ he? He _____ Jim. He _____my brother.
12．_____ that a boy? Yes.
13．My hair _____ short. My face _____round. My nose _____ small. My eyes _____ big.
14．You _____ Giant. You _____ big andtall. Your hair _____ short. And your eyes _____ big.
15．What colour _____ it? It _____yellow.
16．The mouse _____ in the net.
17．It _____ on a plate. It _____ forher pig. Her pig _____ fat and big.
18．Here you _____, Mum.
19．How many spoons? There _____ one.
20．There _____ a table and a chair inthe room.
21．There _____ two bowls on the table.
22．Ginger _____ on the chair.
23．The bowls _____ on the floor.
24．The queen _____ fat. She _____sitting on the chair.
25．Tom’s rabbit _____ smooth and soft.
26．_____ it big? Yes, it _____ big. It_____ bright.
27．Wendy _____ in a van. One _____black.
28．I _____ sorry.
29．The flowers _____ beautiful. They_____ nice.
30．We _____ singing. We _____ dancing.
be动词练习题优选 5
根据句意, 从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
( ) 1. —Where is Tom?
—He hasn’t come to school today. I think he ______ be ill.
A. has to B. should C. may D. need
( ) 2. — _______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum?
—Yes, you ________.
A. Must; can B. May; may C. Need; can D. May; need
( ) 3. —Excuse me. Where is the zoo?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He ________ know.
A. can’t B. may C. need D. would
( ) 4. —Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you ________. You _______ do it this evening.
A. mustn’t; can B. needn’t; may C. can’t; must D. needn’t; must
( ) 5. Computers _________ solve many difficult problems quickly.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
( ) 6. —You ________ come back home at six every day.
—OK, I will.
A. must B. has to C. shall D. may be
( ) 7. Cars and buses _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.
A. can B. needn’t C. must D. may
( ) 8. —Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
( ) 9. —May I go to the cinema, Mum?
—Certainly. But you ________ be back before 11 o’clock.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
( ) 10. —Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?
—No, it ________ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 11. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ________ be very difficult.
A. may not B. must C. can’t D. need
( ) 12. — _________ I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King?
—Yes, you do.
A. Must B. Do C. Can D. May
( ) 13. Students ___________ to drink or smoke.
A. should be allowed B. shall be allowed
C. shouldn’t be allowed D. may not be allowed
( ) 14. You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. may not
( ) 15. — ________ I borrow your MP3?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. May B. Should C. Must D. Would
( ) 16. The flowers ___________ every day, or they’ll die.
A. must water B. can be watered C. should water D. must be watered
( ) 17. —Shall we go shopping now?
—I’m afraid we ________ buy anything. All shops are closed.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. must D. should
( ) 18. —Let’s go to the Xiangshan Park by taxi.
—It’s not far. We _______ take a taxi.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
( ) 19. He asked nothing because he ________ understand what they had talked about.
A. must B. was able to C. can D. may
( ) 20. —May I go surfing alone this afternoon, Dad?
—No, you ________. It is dangerous.
A. may B. can’t C. needn’t D. don’t
( ) 21. —Has Peter come here?
—Not yet, but he __________ be here soon. He is usually on time.
A. wouldn’t B. could C. should D. shouldn’t
( ) 22. —Where’s Lucy?
—I’m not sure. She _________ in the school library.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. will be
( ) 23. —I was told to be there before 6:00 am.
—Oh, you _________. I’m sorry for not telling you that we’ve changed the time.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. may D. must
( ) 24. The young man _________ be Zhang Lei. He has gone to Beijing with his family.
A. needn’ t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t
( ) 25. You __________ talk loud in the reading room.
A. needn’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. had better
( ) 26. —May I go to the party this evening?
—No, you ___________.
A. need B. can’t C. must D. shouldn’t
( ) 27. This coat isn’t yours. Whose _________ it be?
A. can B. need C. must D. will
( ) 28. The light in Mr. Brown’s bedroom is on. He ________ be at home now.
A. can B. will C. must D. could
( ) 29. —Excuse me, could I borrow some money from you?
—Of course you _________.
A. could B. can C. must D. need
( ) 30. You ________ do it if you don’t want to.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. haven’t D. needn’t
( ) 31. The backpack _________ be Jimmy’s. Look! His name is on it.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
( ) 32. —Where is Jack?
—Sorry, I don’t know. Go and ask his brother. He _______ know.
A. can B. may C. need D. will
( ) 33. —Need we finish the work today?
—Yes, you __________.
A. need B. can C. may D. must
( ) 34. Dad __________ work when he was only ten years old because of his poor family.
A. must B. had to C. need D. could
( ) 35. Please have a rest. Your son is so tired that he __________ walk any further.
A. mightn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
( ) 36. Work hard, and you’re sure to ________ catch up with the others.
A. can B. could C. be able to D. will
( ) 37. If you don’t feel well, you’ll _______ take some medicine.
A. must B. be able to C. need D. have to
( ) 38. — _________ I finish the exercise before 12 o’clock?
—Yes, you __________.
A. Must; needn’t B. Must; must C. Can; need D. Could; may
( ) 39. —I’ll go and repair our TV set this afternoon.
—Oh, you _________. I had it repaired yesterday.
A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
Key: 1-5 CBBBD 6-10 ACDCC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 DAABB
21-25 CCBCC 26-30 BACBD 31-35 CBDBD 36-39 CDBC
be动词练习题优选 6
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
答案
1.my mine
2.hers her
3.your mine
4.He His
5.Our yours
6.hers
7.yours
8.them
9.Its its
10.their they theirs Theirs
11.we our
12.She her Shes
13.his His
14.they them their
15.it Its its
16.Her her
17.We us
18.them
19.He him
20.you
21.it
22.her
be动词练习题优选 7
1. He lookedaround and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A. put B.to be putting
C. to put D.putting
2. When you’re learning to drive, _______a good teacher makes a big difference.
A. have B.having
C. and have D.and having
3. I felt it agreat honour ______ to speak to you.
A. to ask B.asking
C. to be asked D.having asked
4. I would love _______ to the party lastnight but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go B.to have gone
C. going D.having gone
5. Before you decide to leave your job,_______ the effect it will have on your family.
A. consider B.considering
C. toconsider D.considered
6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but Idon’t know what country he studied in.
A. to havestudied B.to study
C. to bestudying D.to have been studying
7. It is said that inAustraliathereis more land than the government knows _______.
A. it whatto do with B.what to do it with
C. what todo with it D.to do what with it
8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, orwhatever, was stopped by the police.
A. seencarry B.seen carrying
C. saw tocarry D.saw carrying
9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote allhe had to _______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up B.setting up
C. have setup D.having set up
10. The discovery of new evidence led to_______.
A. the thiefhaving caught B.catch the thief
C. the thiefbeing caught D.the thief to be caught
11. She looks forward every spring to_______ the flower-lined garden.
A. visit B.paying a visit
C. walk in D.walking in
12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowlof water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.
A. put B.putting
C. to put D.to be putting
13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs______ ready to go out.”
A. to get B.getting
C. to begetting D.having got
14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat anegg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”
A. Get B.Getting
C. To get D.to be getting
15. He was reading his book, completely_______ to the world.
A. lost B.losing
C. to lose D.to have lost
16. We looked everywhere for the keys, butthey are nowhere _______.
A. to find B.to have found
C. to befound D.being found
17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle inthe street, but his mother told him _______.
A. not to B.not to do
C. not do it D.do not do
18. A cook will be immediately fired if heis found _______ in the kitchen.
A. smoke B.smoking
C. to smoke D.smoked
19. Finding her car stolen, _______.
A. apoliceman was asked to help
B. the areawas searching thoroughly
C. it waslooked for everywhere
D. shehurried to a policeman for help
20. “How do you deal with the disagreementbetween the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the problem is to meetthe demand ______ by the customers.”
A. tosolving, making B.to solving, made
C. to solve,making D.to solve, made
21. “What do you think made Mary soupset?” “_______ her new bike.”
A. As shelost B.Lost
C. Losing D.Because of losing
22. The research is so designed that once_______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B.having begun
C. beginning D.begun
23. Though ________ money, his parentsmanaged to send him to university.
A. lacked B.lacking of
C. lacking D.lacked in
24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ tothe party.
A. havingnot been invited B.not having invited
C. havingnot invited D.not having been invited
25. Though I have often heard this song_______. I have never heard you _______ it.
A. beingsung, sang B.sang, singing
C. sung,sing D.to be sung, to sing
26. He is a man of few words, and seldomspeaks until _______ to.
A. spoken B.speaking
C. speak D.be spoken
28. When I handed the report to John, hesaid that George was the person _______.
A. to send B.for sending it
C. to sendit to D.for sending it to
29. _______ on time, this medicine will bequite effective.
A. Taking B.Being taken
C. Taken D.Having taken
30. The film star walked to his car,______ a crowd of journalists.
A. followedby B.following by
C. to follow D.to be followed by
31. After describing the plannedimprovements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.
A. toexplain B.explaining
C. to beexplaining D.having explained
32. Please excuse me _______ your letterby mistake.
A. to open B.to have opened
C. foropening D.in opening
33. Please remember _______ the plantswhile I’m away.
A. watering B.to be watering
C. to water D.being watering
34. Certainly I posted your letter — Iremember ______ it.
A. posting B.to post
C. to beposting D.have posted
35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I canonly go so fast.
A. to tell B.telling
C. to havetold D.having told
36. Remember _______ off the light when_______ to bed.
A. turning,going B.to turn, to go
C. turning,to go D.to turn, going
37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-classtennis player.
A. Havinggiven B.To give
C. Giving D.Given
38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of themost famous universities in theUnited States.
A. Beingfounded B.It was founded
C. Founded D.Founding
39. The lady said she would buy a gift forher daughter with the ________.
A. 20dollars remained B.20 dollars to remain
C. remained20 dollars D.remaining 20 dollars
40. The picture _______ on the wall ispainted by my nephew.
A. havinghung B.hanging
C. hangs D.being hung
41. With a lot of difficult problems________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled B.setting
C. to settle D.being settled
42. Having a trip abroad is certainly goodfor the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.
A. to see B.to be seen
C. seeing D.seen
43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ tothe party.
A. havingnot been invited B.not having invited
C. havingnot invited D.not having been invited
44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’dlike to have this package _______.”
A. beweighed B.to be weighed
C. to weigh D.weighed
45. What have we said _______ her sohappy?
A. makes B.to make
C. made D.has made
46. What worried the child most was ______to visit his mother in the hospital.
A. his notallowing B.his not being allowed
C his beingnot allowed D.having not being allowed
47. “Whichsweater is yours?” “The one_______ No. 9.”
A. that marked B.was marked with
C. which marked D.marked with
48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.
A. try push B.try pushing
C. to trypushing D.to try to push
49. They stayed up until midnight _____the old year out and the new year in.
A. and saw B.to see
C. seeing D.for seeing
【答案与解析】
1.选D。catch sb doing sth 意为“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。
2.选B。这是一个含when 引导时间状语从句的主从复合句，having a good teacher 在主句中用作主语。
3.选C。句中的 it 为形式主语，不定式 to be asked to speak to you 为真正主语，因“我”与ask为被动关系，故用被动式。
4.选 B。like 和 love后接不定式或动名词均可，但 would love / like 后只能接不定式，据此可排除选项 C、D。表示过去未曾实现的愿望，其后要接不定式完成式，即选 B。
5.选A，before 引导的是时间状语从句，填空句为主句，而此主句为一祈使句，故动词用原形。其中 it will have … 为修饰名词 the effect 的宾语从句。
6.选 A。根据句中的 studied 可知，他曾到国外留过学，也就是说“留学”这个动作已结束并发生在谓语动作(is said)之前，故用完成式，即选 A。
7.选 C。do with 与 what 连用可以表示“处置”、“放置”、“利用”等。如：
What shall Ido with it? 怎样处置它好呢?
What haveyou done with my umbrella? 你把我的雨伞放到哪 里去了?
I don’t knowwhat to do with this strange object. 我不知道这怪东西有什么用。
8.选B。anyone seen carrying bags…为 anyone who was seen carrying bags 之略，其中过去分词短语 seen carrying bags … 用作定语修饰代词 anyone。另外，句中的 who was seen carrying bags 为 see sb doing sth 这一结构的被动式。
9.选 B。devote…to… 的意思是“把……贡献给……”或“致力于……”，其中 to 是介词，不是不定式符号，若后动词要用动名词。句中的 he had 为定语从句，用以修饰 all，注意不将 had to 视为同一个语义结构。
10.选 C。lead to 意为“导致”，其中的to 是介词，不是不定式符号，若后接动词要用动名词。由于逻辑主语 the thief与catch为被动关系，故答案选 C。
11.选 D。look forward to 意为“期盼”，其中 to 是介词，后接动词要用动名词。注意不能选 B，因为 pay a visit 不能带 the flower-lined garden 作宾语，假若在 paying a visit 后加上介词to，则可选 B。
12.选A。句首的 to test eggs 为目的状语，填空句为祈使句谓语，故要用动词原形。
13.选B。现在分词短语表伴随。
14.选C。to get enough protein and nutrition 表目的。
15.选A。(be) lost to sth 为习语，意为“不再受某事物的影响”、“将某事物置之度外”。
16.选C。因keys 与 find 是被动关系。
17.选 A。不定式的.否定式总是将否定词 not 置于不定式符号 to 之前，而不能置于其后，同时结合 tell sb (not) to do sth 这一结构可排除选项C、D。当不定式的动词是前面已出现过的相同的动词时，为避免重复，通常省略该不定式而只保留不定式符号 to。
18.选 B。find 后可接现在分词（表示动作在进行）或过去分词（表被动关系）作宾语补足语，但是不接不定式。另外，由于he 与 smoke 是主动关系，故选 B。
19.选 D。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子主语。比较四个选项，finding her car stolen 的逻辑主语显然是she，而不是a policeman, the area, it 等，故选 D。
20.选 B。the key to… 意为“……的关键”，其中的 to 是介词，不是不定式符号，若后接动词要用动名词。另一方面，名词demand 与 make 是被动关系(make demands 提出要求)，同时根据句中的 by the customers，可确定答案选 B。
21.选C。答句是针对疑问词 what 的回答，而问句中的疑问词 what 在句中用作主语，所以答句也应是一个能用作主语的东西，比较四个选项，只有C合适。其完整回答形式为 Losing her new bike made Mary so upset. 比较，下面一题要填不定式，因为四个选项中只有 To choose a new chairman 能回答疑问词 why：
“Why was aspecial meeting called?” “______ a new chairman.”
A. Choose B.Choosing
C. To choose D.Chosen
22.选 D。由于 the research 与begin 是被动关系，故用过去分词 begun。Once begun 可视为 once it is begun之省略。
23.选 C。由于 his parents 与lack money(缺钱)是主动关系，故用现在分词，又因为 lack 是及物动词，故后接宾语无需用介词，故选 C。
24.选 D。非谓语动词的否定式要将否定词 not 放在整个非谓语动词之前，据此可排除 A、C。另外，由于 Tony 与invite 是被动关系，故选 D。
25. C。第一空填 sung，因为 song 与 sing 是被动关系；第二空填sing，因为 you 与 sing 是主动关系。
27.选 A。until spoken to 可视为 until he is spoken to 之略。
28.选C，不定式短语to send it to 用作这语，修饰其前的名词 the person。注意句尾的介词 to 不能省略，因为被修饰的名词 the person 为介词 to 的逻辑宾语。
29.选 C。this medicine 与动词take 为被动关系，故用过去分词。
30.选A。从句意上看，人群跟在明星后面，反过来，明星便是被人群跟着。
31.选A。go on doing sth = 继续做同一事情，go on to do sth = 做完某事后续继做某事。
32.选C。excuse sb for doing sth 意为“原谅某人做了某事”。
33.选C。remember doing sth = 记住曾经做过的事，remember to do sth = 记住要做的事。
34.选A。remember doing sth = 记住曾经做过的事，remember to do sth = 记住要做的事。
35.选B。根据下文的 I can only go so fast 知前文应是叫对方不要老催自己快走。比较：stop doing sth = 停止做某事，stop to do sth = 停下正在做的事去干另一事。
36.选D。一是分清以下两个结构：remember to do sth=记住做某事，remember doing sth=记住曾做过某事；二是注意 when going to bed 相当于 when you go to bed。
37.选 D。由于动词 give 与其逻辑主语 he 是动宾关系，故用过去分词，即选 D。其中 Given time 可视为 If he is given time 之略。
38. C。由于 Harvard(哈佛大学)与 found(建立)是被动关系，且因句中有in 1636，故选C。注意不能选 B，否则前后两句之间缺少必要的连词。
39.选D，由于 remain 为不及物动词，所以包含过去分词 remained的A和C不宜选(因为两者均含有被动意味)；选项B也不宜选，不定式to remain 用作修饰 20 dollars 的后置定语，由于彼此之间有逻辑上的动宾关系，故不妥（因为 remain不及物）。现在分词remaining 的意思是“剩下的”。
40.选 B。动词 hang 表示“悬挂”时，可用作及物或不及物动词，此处填hanging 或 hung 均可，但不能填being hung，因为它表示动作正在进行，而此处表示的是一种悬挂的状态。
41.选 C。“with+名词+不定式”的意思是“有……要……”。又如：
I can’t goout with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。
With suchgood cardres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好干部执行党的政策，我们感到放心。
42.选 B。remain 作“尚需”解，是连系动词，其后要接不定式作表语。由于see与it(形式主语，指whether they will enjoy it)是动宾关系，因此用不定式的被动式。
43.选 D。否定词 not 应放在动名词之前，故排除A、C；又因为 Tony 与 invite 是被动关系，故选D。
44.选 D。“have+名词或代词+过去分词”结构在此表示“请某人做某事”。
45.选 B。to make her so happy 是结果状语。注意词序Whathave we…，不是What we have…。比较下面一题(答案选D)：
What we havesaid ________ her so happy.
A. makes B.to make
C. made D.has made
46.选 B。否定词 not 应放在-ing 形式之前，逻辑主语his 之后，由此可排除 C 和 D；又因为 the child 与allow 是被动关系，故选 B。
47.选D。marked with 可视为 which is marked with No. 9 之略。
48.选B。注意句首为if 引导的条件状语从句，填空句为祈使句，故第一个动词应是try，不应是 to try；另外，try doing sth 的意思是“做某事试试看有何效果”。
49.选 B。不定式表目的。
be动词练习题优选 8
1. It is reported that by the end of next month the bridge ____. A. will be built B. has been built C. will have been built D. will have built
解析：由by the end of判断应选完成时，next month 是将来标志，故选择C.
2. Our teacher has a strict rule. She said yesterday that all the students ___ to class on time.
A. came B. might come C. must come D. must have come
解析：如果从句中所表示的是一个客观事实或科学真理，从句谓语动词不受时态原则限制，只能（永远）用一般现在时，通常根据常识就可以确定答案。故选C
3. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature?
A. be heated B. is heated C. would be heated D. to heated
解析：A)项requirement 这个词和idea, suggestion等一样，要求从句里的谓语动词用（should）+动词原形。故选A
4. ____ what may, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands.?
A. Come B. Came C. Coming D. Having come
解析：【句意】无论发生什么事情，我们都不会对他无理的要求做出让步。
【难点】come what may 是一个固定的用法，其中come总是用原形动词，在这一用法中，主谓必须倒装，此句相当于whatever may happen （不管发生什么情况）。
5. Every means ____ tried out but never with success, as far as my knowledge goes.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
解析：【句意】就我所知，每种方法都试过了，但都没有成功。
【难点】means虽以s结尾却是单数形式，因此谓语动词应选用第三人称单数。故选C
6. He concluded his speech with a remark that failure ____the mother of success.
A. is B. were C .was D. must be .
解析：【句意】他用―失败乃成功之母‖这句话结束了他的发言。
【难点】表示客观事实或普遍真理时，句子通常用一般现在时，此类句子的时态不受其它分句时态限制。故选A
7. The design liaison meeting ____ ten days by the time it ends.
A. must have lasted B. will have lasted C. would last D. has lasted
【句意】本期设计联络会将持续十天才会结束。?
【难点】by the time意指no later than the moment that something happens，常与过去完成时和将来完成时连用。
8. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive
8. D)
【句意】如果他们能在我们后天离开之前赶到的话，我们就举行一次盛大的宴会。?
【难点】表示将来不可能发生的事实，常用虚拟语气，主句的谓语为should+动词原形(适用于第一人称主语)或would,could,might+动词原形(适用于其余人称主语)；而条件句的谓语应该用should+动词原形，were to+动词原形或直接用动词的过去时(如be 改用were)。
9. As ___ clear from his manners, he is a teacher.
A. being B. is C. to be D. been
9. B)
【句意】从他的举止便可以明显地看出，他是一名教师。
【难点】as意为―如，照(某种事实或情况)‖，在本句中为关系代词，指代第二个分句，as代替整个句子作主语时，谓语动词通常必须用单数。
10. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A. are to challenge B. may be challenged C. have been challenged D. are challenging
10. C)
【句意】尽管牛顿非常伟大，然而他的.许多观点当前正受到怀疑，并且当今的许多科学家正在努力对这些观点进行修正。?
【难点】challenge意为―挑战，怀疑‖，常用作及物动词。本句中牛顿的观点受到挑战为一个当前已经发生的事实，故采用现在完成时的被动语
be动词练习题优选 9
一.用be动词适当的词填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
5. I ______ an English teacher now.
6. Where _________ you from?
7. The light _________ green.
8. My name _________ Li Dong.
9. I _________ twelve.
10._________ they your new friends?
11. I ______ a boy.
12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
13. The girl______ Jack"s sister.
14. The dog _______ tall and fat.
15. ______ your brother in the classroom?
16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
17. Whose dress ______ this?
18. That ______ my red skirt.
19. The books_______under the table.
20. Who ______ I?
21. Some tea ______ in the glass.
22. Gao shan"s shirt _______ over there.
23. My sister"s name ______Nancy.
24. This ______ not Wang Fang"s pencil.
25. ______ David and Helen from England?
26. We ____ friends.
27. She ___ a teacher.
28. I ___ a girl.
29. Many ants ____ in my house.
30. His mother ____ fat.
31. He _____ in Class 4, Grade 1.
32. What _____ your name?
33. These _____ buses.
34. What class _____ you in?
35. It_____ a car.
36. Helen____ a student
37. This _____my book.
38. My father______a cook.
39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.
40. You ____ a doctor.
二.选择
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is
2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are
3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am
5.What_______this. A.is B.are C.be
6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am
8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am
10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be
三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句
1.His brother is a teacher.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
2.Those are his parents.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
3.I’m 14 years old.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
4.The ruler is on the table.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
5.Tom is my teacher .
否定句:
一般疑问句:
6.My shoes are 20 yuan .
否定句:
一般疑问句:
7.This is a pen .
否定句:
一般疑问句:
8.My name is Andy.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
9.We are twins.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
10.He is my brother.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
be动词练习题优选 10
英语练习题
单选
1． __________ such a good chance, he plannedto learn more.
a. To be given B. Giving C. Having given D.Having been given
2． There is more land in Australia than thegovernment knows __________.
A. what to do with B. how to do C. to do with it D. to do it
3． At last she left her house and got to the airport, only __________ the plane flyingaway.
A. having been B. to see C. to have seen D. saw
4． John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly __________ hisEnglish.
A. to improve B. improving C. to have improved D. improved.
5． Could you find someone __________?
A. for me to play tennis with B. for me to play tennis
C. play tennis with D. playing tennis with
6． __________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.
A. To become B. Become C. One becomes D. On becoming
7． If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self-restraint as if I werethe one __________.
A. to correct B. correcting C. having corrected D. being corrected
8． There’s a man at reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means__________ trouble.
A. making B. make C. to have made D. having made
9． Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effectrelationship between passive smoking and cancer remains __________.
A. to be shown B. to have shown C. to have been shown D. being shown
10． I regret __________ you that all the rooms in our hotel are reserved for theconference to be held in our town tomorrow.
A. telling B. to tell C. being told D. to have told
11． The man in the corner confessed __________ a lie to the manager of the company.
A. have told B. tell C. being told D. to have told
12． I appreciate __________ to your home.
A. to be invited B. to have invited C. having invited D. being invited
13． I remember __________ to help us if we ever got into trouble.
A. once offering B. him once offering
C. him to offer D. to offer him
14． Your hair wants __________. You’d better have it done tomorrow.
A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut
15． It is no use __________ me not to worry.
A. you tell B. your telling C. for you to have told D. having told
16． She was so angry that she felt lke __________ something at him.
A. to show B. have thrown C. throwing D. having thrown
17． Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy__________ for her examination.
A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared
18． After __________ about the accident, you will be required to sign your name here.
A. being questioned B. questioned C. questioning D. having questioned
19． My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate__________ from you sometime.
A. to have heard B. have heard C. to hear D. hearing
20． Mark often attempts to escape __________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A. having been fined B. to have been fined
C. being fined D. to be fined
21． People appreciate __________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
22． He gives people the impression __________ all his life abroad.
A. to spend B. of being spent C. to have spent D. of having spent
23． __________ about the effect of our atmosphere on their living is what the presentgovernment should do without delay.
A. The general public to be educated
B. The general public’s being educated
C. The general public educated
D. The general public was educated
24． With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers__________ before their time.
A. be bloomed B. blooming C. bloom D. bloomed
25． Don’t worry, Philip is quite used __________ in such heavy traffic as this.
A. to driving B. to have driven C. to be driving D. to drive
26． You can’t help __________ commercials, every few minutes the program isinterrupted to give you one advertising something or other.
A. but hear B. but hearing C. hear D. hearing
27． I will overlook __________ so rude to my sister but don’t let it happen again.
A. you to be B. you being C. you to have been D. you having been
28． They are considering __________ before the prices go up.
A. of buying the house B. with buying the house
C. buying the house D. to buy the house
29． It was impossible to avoid __________ by the stormy weather.
A. to be much affected B. being much affected
C. having much affected D. to have been much affected
30． Buck Helm, a retired salesman, survived __________ alive for 80 hours in his car.
A. burying B. having buried C. being buried D. to be buried
31． Building that railway was very difficult and involved __________ ten tunnels.
A. dig B. having dug C. to have dug D. digging
32． I’m sure your suggestions will __________ the problem.
A. contribute to solving B. contribute to solve
C. be contributed to solve D. be contributed to solving
33． I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than __________ a room withsomeone else.
A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing
34． __________ a loud noise next door, someone must be there.
A. there be B. there would be C. there was D. there being
35． These surveys indicate that many crimes go __________ by the police, mainlybecause not all victims report them.
A. to be unrecorded B. to have been unrecorded
C. unrecorded D. unrecording
36． You will see this product __________ wherever you go.
A. advertised B. advertising C. advertise D. to be advertised
37． Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested __________ all the next town.
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. having stopped
38． I don’t mind __________ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making B. your delaying making
C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make
39． Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbusfound it __________ in Cuba.
A. being cultivated B. been cultivated C. having cultivated D. cultivating
40． The sales usually take place outside the house, with the audience __________ onbenches, chairs or boxes.
A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated
be动词练习题优选 11
1. I ____ a student.
2. He ____ my brother.
3. She ____ from China.
4. We ____ in the classroom.
5. They ____ good friends.
6. My mother ____ a teacher.
7. The book ____ on the desk.
8. There ____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil - box.
9. There ____ two pencils and a pen in the pencil - box.
10. How old ____ you?
答案：
1. am。因为主语是I，I和am搭配。
2. is。主语是He，属于第三人称单数，所以用is。
3. is。主语是She，为第三人称单数，和is连用。
4. are。主语是We，意思是“我们”，是复数，用are。
5. are。主语是They，“他们/她们/它们”，是复数概念，be动词用are。
6. is。主语My mother是第三人称单数，所以用is。
7. is。句子的.主语是The book，是单数，用is表示“在”。
8. is。There be句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的a pen是单数，所以用is。
9. are。There be句型，这里靠近be动词的是two pencils，是复数，所以用are。
10. are。主语是you，在一般现在时中，you和are搭配。
be动词练习题优选 12
选择合适的be动词填空
1. (Is / Are) your sister at home?
2. The cats (is / are) under the table.
3. (Am / Is / Are) I right?
4. His name (is / are) Tom.
5. Where (is / are) my keys?
6. A dog and a cat (is / are) in the yard.
7. Here (is / are) some photos for you.
8. The boy with a hat (is / are) my brother.
答案：
1. Is。主语是your sister，为第三人称单数，所以用Is。
2. are。主语The cats是复数，用are。
3. Am。主语是I，和Am搭配。
4. is。主语His name是单数，用is。
5. are。主语my keys是复数，用are。
6. are。A dog and a cat是两种动物，是复数概念，用are。
7. are。Here引导的句子是倒装句，主语是some photos，是复数，用are。
8. is。句子的`主语是The boy，“with a hat”是修饰成分，所以用is。
be动词练习题优选 13
1. I am a doctor.（改为一般疑问句）
____ you a doctor?
2. He is a student.（改为否定句）
He ____ a student.
3. They are in the park.（对划线部分提问）
____ are they?
4. The book is on the shelf.（对划线部分提问）
____ is the book?
5. She is my sister.（对划线部分提问）
____ is she?
答案：
1. Are。将am改为Are，提到主语前面，构成一般疑问句。
2. isnt。在is后面加not，缩写为isnt，构成否定句。
3. Where。对地点“in the park”提问，用Where。
4. Where。对位置“on the shelf”提问，用Where。
5. Who。对“my sister”（人）提问，用Who。
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