考研英语作文：Suburbanization
无论是身处学校还是步入社会，许多人都写过作文吧，作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡，即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言，向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的'外部语言形式的转化。你知道作文怎样才能写的好吗？下面是小编为大家收集的考研英语作文：Suburbanization，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
if by suburb is meant an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart. but the early factories built in the 1840s were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment. in time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities. as a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their ta bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. in 1854, for eample, the city of philadelphia anneed most of philadelphia county. similar municipal maneuvers took place in chicago and in new york. indeed, most great cities of the united states achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.
with the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stress-conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric traction line was developed. within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis. this first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban middle class, whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.
【考研英语作文：Suburbanization】相关文章：
考研英语作文06-15
考研英语作文06-15
英语考研作文02-15
考研英语作文08-24
考研英语作文：Archaeology08-05
考研英语作文模板07-20
考研英语作文：OnWisdom08-05